Identify the location of each element group on the periodic table.

Two samples of sodium chloride with different masses were decomposed into their constituent elements. One sample produced 1.731.

Amanda [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter c) 6.09 g of sodium and 9.38 g of chlorine.

Explanation:

This problem is solve using rule of three

We know that the proportion Sodium to Chloride is 1 to 1 in sodium chloride, so we have to look for this proportion in the options

AM Sodium = 23 g

AM Chlorine = 35.5 g

Sodium Chlorine

23 g ---------------- 1 mol 35.5 g -------------- 1 mol

1713.73g ------------- x 2666.6 g ------------- x

x = 1713.73/23 = 74.51 x = 2666.6/35.5 = 75.12

These values are very similar, we have to look for the proportion in the options

a) 6.09g of sodium = 0.26 mol

4,87 g of chlorine = 0.14 mol These numbers are not very similar

b) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.037 mol of Cl This is not the answer

c) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.26 mol of Cl These numbers are the same, the proportion is 1:1, this is the answer

d) We have 0.26 mol of Na

0.36 mol of Cl This is not the answer

8 0

3 years ago

A balloon is filled to a volume of 1.50 L with 3.00 moles of gas at 25 °C. With pressure and temperature held constant, what wil

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

Volume : 1.25 L

Explanation:

We are given here that the volume ( V $_1$ ) = 1.50 Liters, the initial moles ( held at 25 °C ) = 3.00 mol, and the final moles ( n $_2$ ) = 3.00 - 0.5 = 2.5 mol. The final mol is calculated given that 0.50 mol of gas are released from the prior 3.00 moles of gas.

Volume ( V $_1$ ) = 1.50 L,

Initial moles ( n $_1$ ) = 3.00 mol,

Final Volume ( n $_2$ ) = 3.00 - 0.5 = 2.5 mol

Applying the combined gas law, we can calculate the final volume ( V $_2$ ).

P $_1$ V $_1$ / n $_1$ T $_1$ = P $_2$ V $_2$ / n $_2$ T $_2$ - we know that the pressure and temperature are constant, and therefore we can apply the following formula,

V $_1$ / n $_1$ = V $_2$ / n $_2$ - isolate V $_2$ ,

V $_2$ = V $_1$ n $_2$ / n $_1$ = 1.50 L $*$ 2.5 mol / 3.00 mol = ( 1.5 $*$ 2.5 / 3 ) L = 1.25 L

The volume of the balloon will be 1.25 L.

6 0

3 years ago

Write each mixed number as as a decimal. Use bar notation if the decimal is repeating.

aniked [119]

Number 1 is 4.875 Number 2 is 3.47 repeating

6 0

3 years ago

Iodine chloride, ICl, can be made by the following reaction between iodine, I2, potassium iodate, KIO3, and hydrochloric acid.

Vadim26 [7]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

<span>2 I2 + KIO3 + 6 HCl ---------> 5 ICl + KCl + 3 H2O
</span>
We are given the amount of the product to be produced from the reaction. This will be the starting point of our calculations.

28.6 g ICl (1 mol / 162.35 g ICl ) ( 2 mol I2 / 5 mol ICl ) ( 253.81 g I2 / 1 mol I2 ) = 17.88 g I2

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is homologous series . Write it's characteristics

Anni [7]

Answer:

Homologous series is defined as a systematic order of structurally similar organic compound containing same functional group in their family and two adjacent members differ in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.

Characteristics:

1.Various members of homologous series contain same functional group.

2.Various members of homologous series can be represented by common formula.

3. All members of a homologous series have almost similar chemical properties.

4. All members have common method of preparation.

5.Two successive members of homologous series have different chain length or difference in their molecular formula by -CH2 unit.

6.The members of homologous series show different physical properties.

4 0

2 years ago

Identify the location of each element group on the periodic table. ​

Identify the location of each element group on the periodic table.