Now it is clear that genes are what carry our traits through generations and that genes are made of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). But genes themselves don't do the actual work. Rather, they serve as instruction books for making functional molecules such as ribonucleic acid (RNA) and proteins, which perform the chemical reactions in our bodies.Proteins do many other things, too. They provide the body's main building materials, forming the cell's architecture and structural components. But one thing proteins can't do is make copies of themselves. When a cell needs more proteins, it uses the manufacturing instructions coded in DNA.The DNA code of a gene—the sequence of its individual DNA building blocks, labeled A (adenine), T (thymine), C (cytosine) and G (guanine) and collectively called nucleotides— spells out the exact order of a protein's building blocks, amino acids.
Occasionally, there is a kind of typographical error in a gene's DNA sequence. This mistake— which can be a change, gap or duplication—is called a mutation.
Answer:
The correct answer is Zones of tolerance
Explanation:
All living organisms such as fish,plants and animals need water to survive and also the require certain pH level of water in order to be healthy.Its a acid and base balance reaction.Strong acids dissolve into water and its changes water's pH.if water's pH level drops it becomes acidic suppose a fish waste ammonia releases and dissolves in water to form harmless ammonia ions,carbon dioxide ions and hydrogen ions even some limestone also rises pH level and water becomes more basic.To make the tank water alkaline, add some corals and aerate the tank water by fixing an air pump so that excess of carbon dioxide eliminate out and water pH level comes to neutral this is the reason water becomes slightly alkaline and the fishes are able to reproduce.
Answer: Yes, because Congress may adopt laws regulating navigable waters.
Explanation:
It should be noted that municipalities using copper-based paint on their intake pipes can successfully be prosecuted for violating the federal law because Congress may adopt laws regulating navigable waters.
Under the Supremacy Clause, when the action of either the state government or the local government conflicts with the federal laws which are deemed valid, then such cities can be prosecuted.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is defined as the process in which the chlorophyll-containing plant
cells synthesise food in the form of carbohydrates, using carbon dioxide and water
in the presence of solar energy.
Sources of raw materials required for photosynthesis:
(a) Water is taken in from the roots of the plant and is transported to the leaves.
(b) Carbon dioxide from the air enters the leaves through the tiny pores called
stomata .
(c) Solar energy is absorbed by the chlorophyll pigment in the leaf. This energy is
used to synthesise (prepare) food from carbon dioxide and water.
Thus, photosynthesis can be represented by the following equation.
Explanation:
