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barxatty [35]
2 years ago
14

What is the volume of 0.80 grams of O2 gas at STP? (5 points) Group of answer choices 0.59 liters 0.56 liters 0.50 liters 0.47 l

iters
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [89]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.56 liters

Explanation:

First we <u>convert 0.80 grams of O₂ into moles</u>, using its molar mass:

  • 0.80 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.025 mol

At STP, 1 mol of any given mass occupies 22.4 L. With that information in mind we <u>calculate the volume that 0.025 moles of O₂ gas would occupy</u>:

  • 0.025 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 0.56 L

Thus the answer is 0.56 liters.

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Given that ΔH = −571.6 kJ/mol for the reaction 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(l), calculate ΔH for these reactions. (a) 2 H2O(l) → 2 H2
pashok25 [27]

Answer : The value of \Delta H for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given chemical reaction is,

2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)     \Delta H_1=-571.6kJ/mole

Now we have to determine the value of \Delta H for the following reaction i.e,

2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)    \Delta H_2=?

According to the Hess’s law, if we reverse the reaction then the sign of \Delta H change.

So, the value \Delta H_2 for the reaction will be:

\Delta H_2=-(-571.6kJ/mole)

\Delta H_2=+571.6kJ/mole

Hence, the value of \Delta H for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.

6 0
3 years ago
Approximately how many ice cubes must melt to cool 650 milliliters of water from 29°C to 0°C? Assume that each ice cube contains
qwelly [4]

Answer : The number of ice cubes melt must be, 13

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of water.

\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Volume of water = 650 mL

\text{Mass of water}=1.00g/mL\times 650mL=650g

Now we have to calculate the heat released on cooling.

Heat released on cooling = m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

where,

m = mass of water = 650 g

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g^oC

T_2 = final temperature = 29^oC

T_2 = initial temperature = 0^oC

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Heat released on cooling = 650g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (29-0)^oC

Heat released on cooling = 78793 J = 78.793 kJ   (1 J = 0.001 kJ)

As, 1 ice cube contains 1 mole of water.

The heat required for 1 ice cube to melt = 6.02 kJ

Now we have to calculate the number of ice cubes melted.

Number of ice cubes melted = \frac{\text{Total heat}}{\text{Heat for 1 ice cube}}

Number of ice cubes melted = \frac{78.793kJ}{6.02kJ}

Number of ice cubes melted = 13.1 ≈ 13

Therefore, the number of ice cubes melt must be, 13

3 0
3 years ago
What is the electron configuration for Ba​
babunello [35]

Full electron configuration of barium: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 6s2

8 0
2 years ago
75.0 grams of MgCl, is dissolved in 500.0 g of water, density 1.00 g/ml. What is the MOLALITY of this solution?
ollegr [7]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Check it. So u can know it

8 0
2 years ago
The radius of a lithium atom is 130 picometers, and the radius of a fluorine atom is 60 picometers. The radius of a lithium ion,
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

A positive ions is always smaller than the corresponding atom.

A negative ion is always larger than the corresponding atom.

Explanation:

The reason for this is that, when a positive ion is formed, a full shell is usually removed with its electrons thereby reducing the size of the electron cloud and decreasing the size of the electron cloud.

A negative ion is formed by addition of more electrons to the electron cloud hence it spreads out. Interelectronic repulsion accounts for the larger size of the negative ion.

3 0
3 years ago
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