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stiks02 [169]
3 years ago
12

the value of kc for the following reaction is 0.630 at 409 K N2O4(g) --> 2NO2(g) if a reaction vessel at that temperature int

itially contains 0.0250 M NO2 and 0.0250 M N2O4, what is the concentration of NO2 at equilibrium
Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of nitrogen dioxide at equilibrium is 0.063 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Initial concentration of nitrogen dioxide = 0.0250 M

Initial concentration of dinitrogen tetraoxide = 0.0250 M

For the given chemical equation:

                        N_2O_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g)

<u>Initial:</u>                0.025        0.025

<u>At eqllm:</u>         0.025-x     0.025+2x

The expression of K_c for above equation follows:

K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^2}{[N_2O_4]}

We are given:

K_c=0.630

Putting values in above expression, we get:

0.630=\frac{(0.025+2x)^2}{(0.025-x)}\\\\x=-0.2013,0.019

Neglecting the negative value of 'x', because concentration cannot be negative

So, equilibrium concentration of nitrogen dioxide = (0.025 + 2x) = [0.025 + 2(0.019)] = 0.063 M

Hence, the concentration of nitrogen dioxide at equilibrium is 0.063 M

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If I had 3.50 x 10 24molecules of Cl2 gas, how many grams is this?
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Answer:

412 g Cl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 3.50 × 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂

[Solve] grams Cl₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.9 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                       \displaystyle 3.50 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ Cl_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ Cl_2})(\frac{70.9 \ g \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2})
  2. [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           \displaystyle 412.072 \ g \ Cl_2

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

412.072 g Cl₂ ≈ 412 g Cl₂

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Answer:

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