Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In a substance, the total energy of its molecular motion is known as heat. Whereas when we measure the average energy of molecular motion of a substance then it is known as temperature.
So, any increase or decrease in temperature will lead to change in heat of a substance.
When one mole of a substance is burned then the amount of energy released in the form of heat is known as heat of combustion.
Relation between heat and temperature is as follows.
q = 
Thus, we can conclude that to measure the enthalpy of combustion it cannot be measured, only calculated using the equation; q =
.
Answer :
The concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
The pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the concentration of
before any titrant is added to our starting material.
As we are given:
Concentration of HBr = 0.200 M
As we know that the HBr is a strong acid that dissociates complete to give hydrogen ion
and bromide ion
.
As, 1 M of HBr dissociates to give 1 M of 
So, 0.200 M of HBr dissociates to give 0.200 M of 
Thus, the concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
Now we have to calculate the pH based on this
ion concentration.
pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)


Thus, the pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698
Answer: D) 1.00 g
Explanation:
According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at same pressure and temperature. That means,

or,

where,
= initial volume of gas = 2.00 L
= final volume of gas = 3.00 L
= initial moles of gas =
= final moles of gas = ?
Now we put all the given values in this formula, we get


Mass of helium =
Thus mass of helium added = (3.00-2.00) g = 1.00 g
Answer:
B
Explanation:
And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules.