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<h2>Question</h2>
Atom
Atomic theory of atoms:
Element:
Gas:
Liquid:
Magnetic field:
Particle:
Phase:
Plasma:
Scientific theory:
Solid:
Write the Meanings
<h2>
Answer</h2>
Atom: the basic unit of an element
Atomic theory of atoms: a theory that states that all matter is made of atoms that cannot be divided or destroyed
Element: a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance
Gas: the state of matter that does not have a definite shape or a definite volume
Liquid: the state of matter that has an indefinite shape but a definite volume
Magnetic field: a region around a magnetic material or moving electric charge
Particle: a tiny piece of matter
Phase: a unique form of the existence of matter
Plasma: an ionized gas of positively and negatively charged particles
Scientific theory: an explanation for some naturally occurring event, developed from extensive observations, experimentation, and reasoning
Solid: the state of matter that has a definite shape and volume
Therefore, I hope this helps And Good Luck!
When the solute can no longer dissolve in the solution the solvent becomes SATURATED. When no more solute can dissolve and if you look at the bottom of the beaker, test tube, pan, or glass of cold tea you can see the solute permeating out as little particles .
Answer:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
relative charge = -1
Relative mass = 1.1836
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.
Properties of cathode ray:
The ray is travel in straight line.
The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.
When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.
Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Relative mass of proton= 1
Relative mass of neutron = 1
Relative mass of proton = +1
Relative charge of neutron = 0
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral.
Explanation:
