Answer:
Carbon Tetrachloride
Explanation:
1 Carbon atom, 4 chlorine atoms (hence "tetra" prefix)
Answer:
25.6g de HF son producidos
Explanation:
<em>...¿Cuánto HF es producido?</em>
Para resolver este problema debemos convertir la masa de cada reactivo a moles usando su masa molar. Como la reacción es 1:1, el reactivo con menor número de moles es el reactivo limitante. Con las moles del reactivo limitante podemos obtener las moles de HF y su masa así:
<em>Moles CaF2:</em>
Masa molar:
1Ca = 40g/mol
2F = 19*2 = 38g/mol
40+38 = 78g/mol
50g CaF2 * (1mol/78g) = 0.641 moles CaF2
<em>Moles H2SO4:</em>
Masa molar:
2H = 2g/mol
1S = 32g/mol
4O = 64g/mol
98g/mol
100g H2SO4 * (1mol / 98g) = 1.02 moles H2SO4
Como las moles de CaF2 < Moles H2SO4: CaF2 es reactivo limitante.
<em>Moles HF usando la reacción:</em>
0.641 moles CaF2 * (2mol HF / 1mol CaF2) = 1.282 moles HF
<em>Masa HF:</em>
Masa molar:
1g/mol + 19g/mol = 20g/mol
1.282 moles HF * (20g/mol) =
<h3>25.6g de HF son producidos</h3>
Answer:
A. The increase in the mass of the magnesium oxide was due to oxygen atoms in the air.
Explanation:
Burning occurs in the presence of oxygen. A chemical combination occurs between Mg and O in that the atom of magnesium attracts one another.
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Starting with the magnesium, on reacting with oxygen a new compound forms. This is why there is mass increase in the MgO compared to the starting material.
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