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Airida [17]
3 years ago
11

If a certain gas occupies a volume of 10. L when the applied pressure is 5.0 atm , find the pressure when the gas occupies a vol

ume of 2.5 L . Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

20L is the new volume

Explanation:

In this case, moles and T° from the gas remain constant. This is the formula we must apply, to solve this:

P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂

5 atm . 10 L = P₂ . 2.5L

P₂ = (5 atm . 10 L) / 2.5L →20L

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How many moles of ammonium ions are in 125 mL of 1.40 M NH4NO3 solution? ________ moles (give answer with correct sig figs in un
Sholpan [36]

The number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NH₄NO₃ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L

Molarity = 1.40 M

<h3>Mole of NH₄NO₃ =? </h3>

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 1.40 × 0.125

<h3>Mole of NH₄NO₃ = 0.175 mole</h3>

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

NH₄NO₃(aq) —> NH₄⁺(aq) + NO₃¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of NH₄NO₃ contains 1 mole of NH₄⁺

Therefore,

0.175 mole of NH₄NO₃ will also contain 0.175 mole of NH₄⁺

Thus, the number of mole of ammonium ion, NH₄⁺ in the solution is 0.175 mole

Learn more: brainly.com/question/25469095

3 0
2 years ago
Imagine a 15kg block moving with a speed of 20m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of this block.
SSSSS [86.1K]

The kinetic energy formula is;

  • KE=\frac{m.v^2}{2}

The variable m represents the mass. Its unit is kilogram. We are informed that the mass of the object is 15kg. The variable v represents the linear velocity. Its unit is meter per second. We are informed that the linear velocity of the object is 20m/s. Let's find the kinetic energy of the object by substituting these values in the formula.

  • KE=\frac{15kg.(20m/s)^2}{2}
  • 2.KE=15kg.400m^2/s^2
  • 2.KE=(6000)kgm^2/s^2
  • KE=(3000)kgm^2/s^2=3000J
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1 year ago
Which mistake did Maria make on her diagram
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There’s no pic for me to awnser your question
6 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the ratio of effusion rates of cl2 to f2 .
WINSTONCH [101]
<span>Answer: Graham's law of gaseous effusion states that the rate of effusion goes by the inverse root of the gas' molar mass. râšM = constant Therefore for two gases the ratio rates is given by: r1 / r2 = âš(M2 / M1) For Cl2 and F2: r(Cl2) / r(F2) = âš{(37.9968)/(70.906)} = 0.732 (to 3.s.f.)</span>
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3 years ago
i have a balloon that can hold 100 liters of air. if i blow up this balloon with 3 moles of oxygen gas at a pressure of 1.0 atmo
Tcecarenko [31]

Baloon with 3 moles og oxygen at 1 atm.The temperature of the balloon is <u>4 Kelvin</u>.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many randomly transferring factor particles that aren't difficult to interparticle interactions. the best gasoline idea is beneficial because it obeys the precise gas law, a simplified equation of country, and is amenable to evaluation under statistical mechanics.

An ideal gas is described as one for which both the extent of molecules and forces between the molecules are so small that they have got no effect at the behavior of the gas. The real gas that acts almost like a really perfect gasoline is helium. that is due to the fact helium, in contrast to maximum gases, exists as an unmarried atom, which makes the van der Waals dispersion forces as low as viable

Using the ideal gas equation:-

Given;

P₁ = 1 atm

V₁ = 100  L

n = 3

r = 8.314

T = PV/nR

  = 1 × 100 / 3 × 8.314

 = 4 K

Learn more about ideal gas here:-brainly.com/question/20348074

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4 0
1 year ago
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