Pure water may be identified by its density: it will have the lowwest density of the three solutions, given that the solutes (salt and sugar) increase the density (this is the easiests and quickest way).
You can also measure the freezing points or boling points to identify the pure water because the solutes depress the freezing points and increase the boling points.
To differentiate sugar water and salt water, you can probe which one conducts electricity, because salt water is a conductor (given that it ionizes into Na+ and Cl-) but sugar water is not a conductor.
I think it is aluminum oxide
Sucrose; C12H22O11
C9H8O4; acetyl salicylic acid
H2O2; hydrogen peroxide,
NaOH; sodium hydroxideExplanation:
The rows are the one line of elements that goes from left to right horizontally. A column is a line of elements that goes vertically.