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Karolina [17]
3 years ago
11

Students are asked to design an experiment about Newton’s 2nd Law. One student decides to roll a marble down a ramp into a pile

of sand to measure the force impact.
Which variable should she manipulate to best exemplify the relationship explained by this law?

A.She should use a heavier marble, because the marbles will roll at the same rate of acceleration but more mass will produce a larger impact force.


B.She should increase the slope of the ramp by propping it up to higher height, because a steeper ramp will cause a greater rate of acceleration and a larger impact force.


C.She should use a heavier marble, because a bigger marble will accelerate more quickly down the ramp and cause a greater impact force.


D.She should decrease the slope of the ramp, because a ramp with a smaller slope will allow the ball more time to build up speed and cause a greater impact force.
Physics
1 answer:
sveta [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Trust me I just took it !

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Calculate the energy transferred by an appliance using mains electricity (230V) if the charge is 150C. Give your answer in kiloj
Otrada [13]

The energy transferred by the appliance using mains electricity is 17.3 KJ

<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
  • Potential difference (V) = 230V
  • Charge (Q) = 150 C
  • Energy (E) =?

<h3>How to determine the energy transferred </h3>

The energy transferred can be obtained as follow:

E = ½QV

E = ½ × 150 × 230

E = 75 × 230

E = 17250 J

Divide by 1000 to express in kilojoules

E = 17250 / 1000

E = 17.3 KJ

Learn more about energy stored in a capacitor:

brainly.com/question/14739936

8 0
2 years ago
A sphere of radius 6cm is moulded into a thin cylindrical wire of length 32cm. Calculate the radius of the
suter [353]

Answer:

4/3 pi R^3 = pi r^2 L     equating volume of sphere and wire

r = (4 R^3 / 3 * L)^1/2      solving for radius of wire

r = (4 * 6^3 / 3 * 32)^1/2

r = 9^1/2 cm = 3 cm = .03 meters

5 0
2 years ago
A cup of hot coffee initially at 95 degrees C cools to 80 degrees C in 5 min while sitting in a room of temperature 21 degrees C
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

When the temperature of the coffee is 50 °C, the time will be 20.68 mins

Explanation:

Given;

The initial temperature of the coffee T₀ = 95 °C

The temperature of the room = 21°C

Let T be the temperature at time of cooling t in mins

According to Newton's law of cooling;

\frac{dT}{dt} \alpha (T-21)\\\\\frac{dT}{dt} = k (T-21)\\\\\frac{dT}{T-21} = kdt\\\\\int\limits {\frac{dT}{T-21}}  =  \int\limits kdt\\\\Log(T-21) =kt +  Logc \\\\Log (\frac{T-21}{c} ) = kt\\\\T -21 = ce^{kt}\\\\At \ t = 0, T = 95\\\\95-21 = ce^0\\\\74 = c\\\\New, equation: T -21 = 74e^{kt}\\\\Again; when \ t= 5\ min, T = 80\\\\80 -21 = 74e^{5k}\\\\59 = 74e^{5k}\\\\e^{5k} = \frac{59}{74}\\\\ 5k = ln(\frac{59}{74})\\\\5k = -0.2265\\\\k = -0.0453

When the temperature is 50 °C, the time t in min is calculated as;

T -21 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\50 -21 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\29 = 74e^{-0.0453t}\\\\\frac{29}{74} = e^{-0.0453t}\\\\0.39189 = e^{-0.0453t}\\\\ln(0.39189 ) = {-0.0453t}\\\\-0.93677 = {-0.0453t}\\\\t = \frac{-0.93677}{-0.0453}\\\\ t = 20.68 \ mins

Therefore, when the temperature of the coffee is 50 °C, the time will be 20.68 mins

4 0
3 years ago
You observe lighting striking and then hear to sound 8 seconds later. The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. How
Leto [7]

Answer:

2.72 Kilometers

Explanation:

8 × 340 m/s = 2720 m = 2.72 Kilometers

7 0
3 years ago
When a piece of aluminium foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 1000C to 500C. What is the change in temperature?
zmey [24]

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

When one object touches another heat moves through it (think of a saucepan on a hot stove). Aluminium foil is a great conductor of heat, which means it is a poor insulator when it is in direct contact with something hot.

3 0
3 years ago
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