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3 years ago

HELP PLEASE!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

1. Carbon dioxide, increase of green house gas

2. Stop deforestation, cut down amount of cars on the road (encourage public to take public transport), reduce the amount of time u on the air-conditioning

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Sodium peroxide (Na2O2) is often used in self-contained breathing devices, such as those used in fire emergencies, because it re

Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

725.15 L

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between Na₂O₂ and CO₂ is the following:

Na₂O₂ + CO₂ → Na₂CO₃ + 1/2 O₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mol of Na₂O₂ reacts with 1 mol CO₂. So, the stoichiometric ratio is 1 mol Na₂O₂/1 CO₂.

Now, we convert the mass of reactants to moles by using the molecular weight (Mw) of each compound:

Mw (Na₂O₂) = (23 g/mol x 2) + (16 g/mol x 2) = 78 g/mol

moles Na₂O₂ = 96.7 g/(78 g/mol) = 1.24 mol Na₂O₂

Mw (CO₂) = 12 g/mol + (16 g/mol x 2) = 44 g/mol

moles CO₂ = 0.0755 g/(44 g/mol) = 1.71 x 10⁻³ mol CO₂

Now, we calculate the number of moles of CO₂ we need to completely react with the mass of Na₂O₂ we have:

1.24 mol Na₂O₂ x 1 mol CO₂/1 mol Na₂O₂ = 1.24 mol CO₂

In 1 L of respired air we have 1.71 x 10⁻³ mol CO₂ (0.0755 g), so we need the following number of liters to have 1.24 mol of CO₂:

1.24 mol CO₂ x 1 L/1.71 x 10⁻³ mol CO₂ = 725.15 L

4 0

3 years ago

You have just isolated a new radioactive element. If you can determine its half-life, you will win the Nobel Prize in physics. Y

lbvjy [14]

Answer: 2.58 days

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant = ?

t = age of sample = 6 days

a = initial amount of the reactant = 1 g

a - x = amount left after decay process = 0.2 g

a) to find the rate constant

$6=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{1.0}{0.2}$

$k=\frac{2.303}{6}\log\frac{1.0}{0.2}$

$k=0.268days^{-1}$

b) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}$

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{0.268}=2.58days$

The half life is 2.58 days

3 0

3 years ago

Which describes an effect that ocean currents have on short-term climate change? Ocean currents increase the strength of prevail

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

All the option are correct

Explanation:

The ocean currents have been associated with past climatic shifts during critical periods (for example, the ice ages), where modifications in water circulation might have caused important climatic changes.

From a biological point of view, the ocean currents may be associated not only with the climate but also biogeochemical cycles through modifications in the distribution of heat and freshwater. Thus, the changes in ocean circulation may produce biogeographical shifts by affecting the local climate. The importance of ocean currents in affecting biodiversity is also represented by the equilibrium of coral reef ecosystems, where this equilibrium is broken up by factors such as transport of pollutants, temperature conditions, etc., which are known to alter thermosensitive coral species.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of these safety features aims to keep nuclear radiation contained

rewona [7]

The safety feature aimed at keeping nuclear radiation contained is steel-reinforced concrete.

<h3>What is nuclear power plant?</h3>

A nuclear power plant is a building with reactors that contain controlled nuclear reactions to produce energy.

Nuclear power plants are able to generate warm water by using atomic properties of matter (i.e.,m the process of nuclear fission), which is in turn converted into steam to move turbines.

The walls of nuclear power reactors are composed of steel-reinforced concrete in order to avoid radiation release.

In conclusion, the safety standard property that maintains nuclear radiation contained is steel-reinforced concrete.

Learn more about nuclear power plants here:

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4 0

1 year ago

A mixture of gases has 0.3000 mol of CO2, 0.2706 mol of SO2 and 0.3500 mol of water vapor. The total pressure of the mixture is

notka56 [123]

Answer:

Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm

Explanation:

We apply the mole fraction concept to solve this:

Moles of gas / Total moles = Partial pressure of the gas / Total pressure

Total moles = 0.3 moles of CO₂ + 0.2706 moles of SO₂ + 0.35 moles H₂O

Total moles = 0.9206 moles

Mole fraction SO₂ = 0.2706 moles / 0.9206 moles → 0.29

Now, we can know the partial pressure:

0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / Total pressure

0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / 1.5 atm

0.29 . 1.5atm = Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm

8 0

3 years ago