Our data are,
State 1:

State 2:

We know as well that 
To find the mass we apply the ideal gas formula, which is given by

Re-arrange for m,

Because of the pressure, temperature and volume ratio of state 1 and 2, we have to

Replacing,

For conservative energy we have, (Cv = 0.718)

Answer:
<h3>a.</h3>
- After it has traveled through 1 cm :

- After it has traveled through 2 cm :

<h3>b.</h3>
- After it has traveled through 1 cm :

- After it has traveled through 2 cm :

Explanation:
<h2>
a.</h2>
For this problem, we can use the Beer-Lambert law. For constant attenuation coefficient
the formula is:

where I is the intensity of the beam,
is the incident intensity and x is the length of the material traveled.
For our problem, after travelling 1 cm:




After travelling 2 cm:




<h2>b</h2>
The optical density od is given by:
.
So, after travelling 1 cm:




After travelling 2 cm:




Answer:
the work done by friction on the car is 524,582 J.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the roller coaster, m = 800 kg
distance moved by the coaster, d = 225 ft = 68.58 m
final velocity of the coaster, v = 80 mi/h = 35.76 m/s
The time taken for the coaster to drop down the hill is calculated as;

The work done by friction on the car is calculated as;

Therefore, the work done by friction on the car is 524,582 J.
Answer:
C. Have no change in electrical charge
Explanation:
If a element gains neutron it become an Isotope. The electrical charge do not change for this, only the atomic mass changes when an element gains neutrons.
The electrical charge is affected when there is a variation in the number of electrons or protons in the element.
Answer:b
Explanation:
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