The correct pairing of the volcano to its formation would be the composite volcano wherein it usually yields large and violent eruptions. In addition to that, composite volcanoes or also known as the stratovolcano is usually made of materials containing increasing layers of hardened lava.
Complete question is;
Chemical reactivity of alkali metals increases down the group while reactivity of halogens decreases down the group. Give reasons
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Alkali metals exhibit reactivity due to their electropositivity. Now, for alkalis, their electro-positivity increases down their group. Since their reactivity increases with increase in electropositivity, it means their reactivity also increases down the group.
Whereas, the reactivity of halogens occurs as a result of their electronegativity. Now, electronegativity for halogens decreases down the group. Since their reactivity decreases with decrease in electronegativity, it means that their reactivity will also decrease down the group.
we have a total of three times the original number (6.923 * 10**-7) moles of all ions, or 2.077 * 10**-6 moles of ions
<h3>What is aragonite-strontianite solid solution dissolution in nonstoichiometric Sr (HCO3)2 solutions?</h3>
Synthetic strontianite-aragonite solid-solution minerals were dissolved in non-stoichiometric CO2-saturated Sr(HCO3)2 and Ca(HCO3)2 solutions at 25°C. The reactions in Sr(HCO3)2 solutions frequently become incongruent, precipitating a Sr-rich phase before attaining stoichiometric saturation. Mechanical mixes of solids approach stoichiometric saturation in terms of the least stable solid in the combination.
This surficial phase has a thickness of 0-10 atomic layers in Sr(HCO3)2 solutions and a thickness of 0-4 layers in Ca(HCO3)2 solutions and dissolves and/or recrystallizes within 6 minutes of reaction.
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20600Cal
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 319.5g
Initial temperature = 35.7°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Calories needed to heat the water = ?
Solution:
The calories is the amount of heat added to the water. This can be determined using;
H = m c Ф
c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186J/g°C
H is the amount of heat
Ф is the change in temperature
H = m c (Ф₂ - Ф₁)
H = 319.5 x 4.186 x (100 - 35.7) = 85996.56J
Now;
1kilocalorie = 4184J
85996.56J to kCal;
= 20.6kCal = 20600Cal
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climate
Changes in the composition of the atmosphere have caused gradual changes in earth's <u>climate</u> throughout history, causing changes in plant and animal life that contributed to mass extinctions.
The following are some of the reasons:
- UV light
- climate
- pollutants
- hydrofluorocarbons
heat
- The surface of the Earth warms up as sunlight strikes it.
- Surface-emitted infrared light is absorbed in the atmosphere and transformed into heat.
- The temperature close to the surface rises as a result of this heat being trapped in the atmosphere.
<h3>UV light:</h3>
- indirect impacts of climate change on UV radiation from the surface.
- By changing the concentrations of ozone, UV-absorbing tropospheric gases, aerosols, and clouds in the atmosphere, climate change may have indirectly affected UV radiation levels in the past.
- These influences are probably going to persist in the future.
<h3>climate:</h3>
- People are at risk from food and water shortages, greater flooding, high heat, an increase in disease, and economic loss due to climate change.
- Conflict and human migration are potential outcomes.
- Climate change is the top hazard to world health in the twenty-first century, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
<h3>pollutants:</h3>
- these are also resulting in the increase of temperature of the Earth and is also damaging ozone layer.
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