gas has a volume of 185 ml and pressure of 310 mm hg. The desiered volume is 74.0 ml. What is the required new pressure
1 answer:
Answer:
The required new pressure is 775 mm hg.
Explanation:
We are given that gas has a volume of 185 ml and a pressure of 310 mm hg. The desired volume is 74.0 ml.
We have to find the required new pressure.
Let the required new pressure be ''.
As we know that Boyle's law formula states that;
where, = original pressure of gas in the container = 310 mm hg
= required new pressure
= volume of gas in the container = 185 ml
= desired new volume of the gas = 74 ml
So,
= 775 mm hg
Hence, the required new pressure is 775 mm hg.
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at the lowest point in the trajector, the kinetic energy of the bob is 300 J.
Explanation:
The total mechanical energy of the bob at any point of its motion is given by
Where
is the kinetic energy, where
m is the mass of the bob
v is its speed
is the gravitational potential energy, where
g is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the bob, measured with respect to the lowest point of the trajector
In absence of friction, the total mechanical energy E remains constant. So we have:
- When the bob swings upward, the PE increases (because h increases) and the KE decreases (so the speed decreases). At the highest point in the trajector, the speed of the bob is zero (v=0), so its KE is also zero and all the mechanical energy is potential energy: U = 300 J
- When the bob swings downward, the PE decreases (because h decreases) and the KE increases (so the speed increases). At the lowest point in the trajectory, the height has become zero (h=0), so the PE is zero and all the mechanical energy is kinetic energy: KE = 300 J
Therefore, at the lowest point in the trajector, the kinetic energy of the bob is 300 J.
Learn more about kinetic energy:
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