Answer: 3.13 g
Explanation:
Radioactive decay follows first order kinetics.
Half-life of uranium-232 = 68.8 years


N = amount left after time t
= initial amount
= rate constant
t= time
= 100 g, t= 344 years, 

N=3.13g
Explanation:
(6.1). The reaction equation will be as follows.

Assuming the value of
as
and let the solubility of each specie involved in this reaction is "s". The expression for
will be as follows.
(Solids are nor considered)
=
s = 
= 
= 
Therefore, solubility of barium sulfate in water is
.
(6.2). As the molar mass of
is 233.38 g/mol
Therefore, the solubility is g/L will be calculated as follows.

= 
Therefore, solubility of barium sulfate in grams per liter is
.
Answer : The correct answer is, (c) the number of neutrons
Explanation :
Isotope : It is defined as the element that have the same number of protons but have the different number of neutrons of each of the atom.
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
For example : For Carbon - 13 isotope.
Mass number = 13
Atomic number = 6
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
Number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7
Hence, the difference between the mass number of an isotope and its atomic number is the number of neutrons.
Answer:
Evaporation happens from the any water body (like ponds, rivers, water stored in cup etc) while the transpiration essentially happens in plants only.
The evaporation and transpiration plays a major role in the water cycle as they help in formation of clouds and precipitation
Explanation:
Evaporation:
It is the process of formation and transfer of the water vapor from the surface of the liquid into the atmosphere.
Transpiration:
It is the process of transfer of the water vapors in the atmosphere from the pores present in the leaves of the plants.
The water is carried from the ground through the stems to the leaves.
The major difference between the evaporation and transpiration is that the evaporation happens from the any water body (like ponds, rivers, water stored in cup etc) while the transpiration essentially happens in plants only.
The evaporation and transpiration plays a major role in the water cycle as these process helps in transfer of the surface water into the atmosphere, which helps in formation of clouds and precipitation.