Answer:
3) NaCl.
Explanation:
<em>∵ ΔTf = iKf.m</em>
where, <em>i</em> is the van 't Hoff factor.
<em>Kf </em>is the molal depression freezing constant.
<em>m</em> is the molality of the solute.
<em>The van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass. </em>
<em></em>
- For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.
<em>So, for sugar: i = 1.</em>
<em>∴ ΔTf for sugar = iKf.m = (1)(Kf)(2.0 m) = 2 Kf.</em>
<em></em>
- For most ionic compounds dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is equal to the number of discrete ions in a formula unit of the substance.
For NaCl, it is electrolyte compound which dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻.
<em>So, i for NaCl = 2.</em>
<em>∴ ΔTf for NaCl = iKf.m = (2)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 2 Kf.</em>
<em></em>
<em>So, the right choice is: 3) NaCl.</em>
<em></em>
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
Phosphate ion has covalent bond. As we known , covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two atoms. As in this case, P form three single covalent bond with three oxygen atoms and one double covalent bond with one oxygen . The formal charges is -3.
While He is present in mono atomic form
NaI have ionic bond which is formed by donating electrons from one atom and other accept.
Ag is present independently with no other atom.
Answer:
Nitrogen, the next nonmetal, has 5 electrons in the valence shell, so it needs to combine with 3 hydrogen atoms to fulfill the octet rule and form a stable compound called ammonia (NH3).
<span>1.Remove the ending of the second element, and add "ide" just like in ionic compounds
2.When naming molecular compounds prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in the compound
3.If there is only one of the first element, you can drop the prefix
<span>4.If there are two vowels in a row that sound the same once the prefix is added (they "conflict"), the extra vowel on the end of the prefix is removed</span></span>
Explanation:
The equation is given as;
N2O(g) ⇄ N2(g) + O(g)
k₁ = Forward reaction
k₋₁ = Reverse Reaction
Equilibrium concentration (K) = k₁ / k₋₁
![K = \frac{[N2O] }{[N2] [ O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BN2O%5D%20%7D%7B%5BN2%5D%20%5B%20O%5D%7D)
