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Dalton's atomic theory was the first complete attempt to describe all matter in terms of atoms and their properties.
Dalton based his theory on the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition.
The first part of his theory states that all matter is made of atoms, which are indivisible.
The second part of the theory says all atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties.
The third part says compounds are combinations of two or more different types of atoms.
The fourth part of the theory states that a chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.
Parts of the theory had to be modified based on the discovery of subatomic particles and isotopes.
D the lowest amount of energy
Answer:
0.2
Explanation:
1. First, figure out the molar mass of said element(s).
The molar mass of carbon is 12.0107. Whether you round this or leave it as is depends on your's and/or your teacher's personal preference.
2. Next, convert grams to moles by dividing the initial mass of carbon by the molar mass. Round if neccecary.
2.4g ÷ 12.0107g/mol = 0.2mol
An c.ionic bond forms when a cation transfers its extra electron to an anion who needs it.
For example compound magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) has ionic bond (<span>the </span>electrostatic attraction<span> between oppositely charged </span><span>ions)</span>. Magnesium transfers two electrons (became positive cation) to chlorine (became negative anion).