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3 years ago

Dalton hypothesesized that atoms are indivisible and that all atoms of an element are identical. it is now known that

Chemistry

1 answer:

Katena32 [7]3 years ago

6 0

i don't understand but atoms are made of electrons an protons and neutrons..

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What are the smallest organelles in cell that are not enclosed in a membrance and they make protien

levacccp [35]

Ribosomes.ribosomes are small structures where proteins are made.Although they are not enclosed within a membrane,they are frequently considered organelles. Hope it helps :)

4 0

3 years ago

The electron dot diagram for an atom of carbon has how many pair(s) of electrons and how many unpaired electrons

krok68 [10]

Answer:

The resultant structure is shown below. This structure contains four shared pairs of electrons, which are located on all four "sides" of carbon's electron dot structure. Each of these shared pairs was created by pairing one of carbon's unpaired electrons with an unpaired electron from chlorine.

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

An experiment shows that a 250 −mL gas sample has a mass of 0.436 g at a pressure of 742 mmHg and a temperature of 27 ∘C.

icang [17]

Answer:

41.9 g/ mol hope that helps you out

Explanation:

d=p.m/ r.t

8 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. Write the equations representing the following processes. In each case, be sure to indicate the phy

barxatty [35]

Answer:

1. $S^{-}(g)+e^{-} \rightarrow S^{2-}(g)$

2. $Ti^{2+}(g) \rightarrow Ti^{3+}(g) \,\, IE = 2652.5\,kJ.mol^{-1}$

3.The electron affinity of $Mg^{2+}$ is zero.

4. $O^{2-}(g) \rightarrow O^{-}(g)+e^{-}$

Explanation:

<u>Electron affinity:</u>

It is defined as the amount of energy change when an electron is added to atom in the gaseous phase.

The electron affinity of $S^{-}$ is as follows.

$S^{-}(g)+e^{-} \rightarrow S^{2-}(g)$

<u>Ionization energy</u>:

Amount of energy required to removal of an electron from an isolated gaseous atom.

The third ionization energy of Titanium is as follows.

$Ti^{2+}(g) \rightarrow Ti^{3+}(g) \,\, IE = 2652.5\,kJ.mol^{-1}$

The electronic configuration of Mg: $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}$

By the removal of two electrons from a magnesium element we get $Mg^{2+}$ ion.

$Mg^{2+}$ has inert gas configuration i.e, $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}$

Hence, it does not require more electrons to get stability.

Therefore,the electron affinity of $Mg^{2+}$ is zero.

The ionization energy of $O^{2-}$ is follows.

$O^{2-}(g) \rightarrow O^{-}(g)+e^{-}$

3 0

2 years ago

When ethyl acetoacetate (ch3coch2co2ch2ch3) is treated with one equivalent of ch3mgbr, a gas is evolved from the reaction mixtur

pashok25 [27]

The protons of methylene group between the two carbonyl groups in ethylacetoacetate are acidic in nature. When compounds containing such acidic protons are treated with bases the loose proton and form enolates.

In this particular example when ethylacetoacetate is reacted with methyl magnesium bromide, the methyl group abstracts the acidic proton and converts into methane gas. The enolate when hydrolyzed is again converted into ethylacetoacetate as shown below,

6 0

3 years ago