Answer:
Velocity = 12 km/h
Explanation:
Velocity can be defined as the division between distance traveled and the time it took for that distance to be traveled:
- Velocity = Distance / Time
With the above information in mind, we can calculate the velocity of the bicycle:
Thus the velocity of the bicycle is 12 kilometers per hour.
Answer:
A: 11 protons and 21 neutrons
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps!
Answer:
37S
Explanation:
Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of particles and / or electromagnetic radiation by unstable atomic nuclei leading to their disintegration.
We have two main types of radioactivity: radioactive decay and artificial transmutation.
In radioactive decay ( natural radioactivity ), a naturally occurring radioactive element like Uranium-238 disintegrates or decays into more stable isotopes with the emission of particles and/or radiation.
23892U = 23490Th + 42He
Artificial transmutation is the collision of two particles where one particle captures the other used to bombard it. There is subsequent production of isotopes similar or different from the bombarded particle. Neutrons, alpha particles ( helium nucleus ), electrons, protons can be used to bombard elements.
147N + 42He = 178O + 11P
For the above question which is artificial transmutation, the reaction equation is
4018Ar + 10n = 3716S + 42He
So, the neutron capture by Argon-40 will produce a radioisotope Sulphur-37 with the emission of an alpha particle.
Answer:
C. Fluorine because the model has 9 protons which is represented by the atomic number
Explanation:
We usually identify an element by the number of protons in them. The number of protons is the atomic number of an atom.
- Every atom has a specific number of protons in them.
- This number of protons is the atomic number.
- According to the periodic law, atoms are arranged on the periodic table based on their atomic number.
- The given fluorine atom has 9 protons which represents the atomic number of the atom.
- This way, the given number clearly shows the right model for identifying the chemical specie.
(sample g/1) X (1 mole/40.078(MW of Ca)) = moles of sample (moles of sample)(6.022 x 10^23( no of atoms)/ 1 mole) = # of atoms in a 120 g sample of calcium Avogadro's number=6.022x 10^23 atoms in 1 mole
