Answer:
(a) 
(b)


(c) 
Explanation:
Hello,
(a) In this case, with the given formula we easily compute the mass of gold contained in the sovereign as shown below:

(b) Now, by knowing the density of gold and copper, 19.32 and 8.94 g/cm³ respectively, we compute each volume, by also knowing that the rest of the coin contains copper:


(c) Finally, the volume is computed by dividing the total mass over the total volume containing both gold and copper:

Best regards.
Answer:
2.75 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Nitrogen = 38.5 g
Moles of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 38.5 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.375 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen from balance chemical equation.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
1.375 : 2×1.375 = 2.75 mol
Thus 2.75 moles of ammonia are produced from 38.5 g of nitrogen.
In a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant refers to the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, that is, a condition attained by a dynamic chemical system after adequate time has passed, and at which its composition has no measurable capacity to undergo any kind of further modification.
The given reaction is: HCN (aq) + OH⁻ = CN⁻ (aq) + H2O (l)
The equilibrium constant = product of concentration of products / product of concentration of reactants
(Here, H2O is not considered as its concentration is very high)
So, Keq = [CN⁻] / [HCN] [OH⁻]
Ca + 2HCl = CaCl₂ + H₂
c=4.50 mol/l
v=2.20 l
n(HCl)=cv
m(Ca)/M(Ca)=n(HCl)/2
m(Ca)=M(Ca)cv/2
m(Ca)=40g/mol·4.50mol/l·2.20l/2=198 g
198 grams of Ca are needed
I think it's Molality because the moles of solute over the kilograms of solvent is equal to the molality...