We are given that the balanced chemical reaction is:
cacl2⋅2h2o(aq) +
k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) --->
cac2o4⋅h2o(s) +
2kcl(aq) + 2h2o(l)
We known that
the product was oven dried, therefore the mass of 0.333 g pertains only to that
of the substance cac2o4⋅h2o(s). So what we will do first is to convert this
into moles by dividing the mass with the molar mass. The molar mass of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) is
molar mass of cac2o4 plus the
molar mass of h2o.
molar mass cac2o4⋅h2o(s) = 128.10
+ 18 = 146.10 g /mole
moles cac2o4⋅h2o(s) =
0.333 / 146.10 = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles
Looking at
the balanced chemical reaction, the ratio of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) and k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) is
1:1, therefore:
moles k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28
x 10^-3 moles
Converting
this to mass:
mass k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28
x 10^-3 moles (184.24 g /mol) = 0.419931006 g
Therefore:
The mass of k2c2o4⋅<span>h2o(aq) in
the salt mixture is about 0.420 g</span>
Answer:
The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.
Explanation:
kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.
Answer : The partial pressure of and is, 216.5 mmHg and 649.5 mmHg
Explanation :
According to the Dalton's Law, the partial pressure exerted by component 'i' in a gas mixture is equal to the product of the mole fraction of the component and the total pressure.
Formula used :
So,
where,
= partial pressure of gas
= mole fraction of gas
= total pressure of gas
= moles of gas
= total moles of gas
The balanced decomposition of ammonia reaction will be:
Now we have to determine the partial pressure of and
Given:
and,
Given:
Thus, the partial pressure of and is, 216.5 mmHg and 649.5 mmHg