Answer:
Customer and Product Margin under Activity-based Costing and Traditional Costing
True Statements:
1. If a customer orders more frequently, but orders the same total number of units over the course of a year, the customer margin under activity based costing will decrease.
2. If a customer orders more frequently, but orders the same total number of units over the course of a year, the product margin under a traditional costing system will be unaffected.
Explanation:
Customer Margin is the difference between the total revenue generated from a customer minus the acquisition and service costs. In the above instance, the customer margin decreases because of the costs of servicing the customer's frequent orders. Customer service costs are usually higher with more frequent orders, when activity-based costing is employed because frequent orders increase the activity level and the associated costs.
Product Margin is the profit margin generated per product. It is the markup on the cost of the product. It shows the difference in amount between the selling price and the manufacturing cost. Frequent orders cannot change the product margin under the traditional costing technique unlike it does with the activity-based costing technique.
Answer: (B) Polycentric
Explanation:
A polycentric manager is refers to the approach or the method in the global marketing that basically helps the organization for spread about their products and the services among the different countries.
The main objective of the polycentric approach that it helps in managing the different types of operations and services in the business.
According to the given question, maria is the vice president in an organization for the international sales process and she handle all the practices held in their office. Therefore, Maria is refers as a polycentric manger.
Answer:
$30,000
Explanation:
Opportunity costs refers to the incomes or benefits a person, business or investor loses or forgone when one alternative is chosen over another.
Since Kelvin will lose earnings of $30,000 a year from a full-time job if Kevin decides to attend college, this $30,000 a year is therefore the opportunity cost.
Answer:
A shift to the right of the demand curve can be caused by any factor other than price that increases the willingless of consumers to purchase a product of service (in this case newspapers).
Two other events can result in a shift to the right of the demand curve for newspapers:
- Local elections are held in Baltimore - when local elections are held, people become more interested in following local news in order to decide their vote, therefore, they are willing to purchase more newspapers.
- A dramatic event occurs in Baltimore - it could be a natural disaster, a massacre, or an economic crisis, if things become too far from normal, people will want to learn about what is happening, and will look out for information in newspapers.