Answer:
Explanation:
There is a total of 38 ATP produced. ATP is produced from 3 different steps. The first step is Glycolysis which produces 2 net ATP. Next, is the KREBS cycle (aka the Citric acid cycle) which also produces 2 ATP. The final step is the Electron Transport Chain, which produces 34 ATP.
Anabolic reactions require an input of energy, while catabolic reactions release energy. When talking about the metabolism, ATP is released through catabolic reactions. To grow and build muscles, for example, anabolic reactions are need (because you need food to gain muscle mass).
Anaerobic respiration means that NO OXYGEN is present while aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen. It is important to note that ONLY GLYCOLYSIS can occur during anaerobic respiration. Also, fermentation occurs during anaerobic respiration. There are two types of fermentation; lactic acid and "alcoholic". basically, lactic acid fermentation produces, well, lactic acid (which is used in yogurt and it's also the cramps you feel while running the mile in gym). Alcoholic fermentation is what is used to make alcohols like isopropanol or drinking alcohols like vodka.
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Explanation:
50%; homozygous recessive; phenotype
According to the Punnett square, offspring from these two parents have a <u>50%</u>chance of inheriting two b alleles. Individuals that inherit two b alleles are <u>homozygous recessive </u>. Inheriting two b alleles confers the <u>phenotype</u> of blue eyes.
Inheritance describes the way in which certain traits are passed onto offspring of sexual reproduction. For instance, co-dominance, both of a gene's alleles are present, and notable in the phenotype.
The nucleus is a large membrane-bound organelle that houses the genetic information, DNA, in the cell. Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles and comprise the genotype. DNA is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins. These proteins, when expressed, are referred to as an organism's phenotype.
Learn more about transcription at brainly.com/question/11339456
Learn more about DNA and RNA brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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Trisomy 21, as illustrated by the karyotype, is caused by nondisjunction. This occurs when chromosomes do not separate properly during meiosis.
Answer is D) nondisjunction
The sets of alleles for each parent are Dm for the mother and DM, Dm, dM, and dm for the father. This information is fundamental for estimating genotype and allele frequencies in offspring.
<h3>What are alleles?</h3>
Alleles are gene variants for a given gene <em>locus</em>, diploid organisms inherit two alleles for each locus (one from each parent).
Gametes are germinal (haploid) cells that carry specific allele combinations.
The analysis of gamete combinations is fundamental to estimate genotypes and allele frequencies.
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