Answer:
Near the boiling point of the solvent
Explanation:
The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point. At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.
Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.
Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.
It would be carbon dioxide codd2 for the molecules
Answer:
12.77 M
Explanation:
8.3 moles of NaCl in .65 L of water ? Looking for M ?
8.3 M / .65 L = 12.77 M
The IUPAC names of the organic compounds would be as follows:
1. Methanol or 1-Methanol
2. Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
3. 2-MethylButane
4. 1-Hexanol
5. 1-Heptanol
<h3>Naming organic compounds</h3>
In the naming of organic compounds, some fundamental rules come into practice. Some of these rules include:
- The longest carbon chain, otherwise known as the parent chain, is considered.
- The substituents must be identified
- The parent chain should be named such that the substituents are located on the lowest-numbered carbons. Repeated substituents are named accordingly.
- Different substituents are named alphabetically and substituents with lower alphabets are considered for the lowest-numbered carbons.
Following these rules and more, the name of the organic compounds whose structures are shown in the image would be as follows:
- Methanol or 1-Methanol
- Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
- 2-MethylButane
- 1-Hexanol
- 1-Heptanol
More on IUPAC naming can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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Answer:
20.3 % NaCl
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of solute = 45.09 g
Mass of solvent = 174.9 g
Mass percent of solution = ?
Solution:
Mass of solution = 45.09 g + 174.9 g
Mass of solution = 220 g
The solute in 220 g is 45.09 g
220 g = 2.22 × 45.09
In 100 g solution amount of solute:
45.09 g/2.22 = 20.3 g
Thus m/m% = 20.3 % NaCl
