A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0M KNO₃ by adding water to it. If the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, then its volume is 250mL.
<h3>How do we calculate volume?</h3>
Volume for the given equation will be calculated by using the below equation as:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where
M₁ = molarity of KNO₃ = 2M
V₁ = volume of KNO₃ = 1mL
M₂ = molarity of final solution = 0.0080M
V₂ = volume of final solution = ?
On putting these values on the above equation, we get
V₂ = (2)(1) / (0.0080) = 250mL
Hence option (2) is correct.
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Answer:
Energy of motion is called
The empirical formula of the compound is C4H1.
An empirical formula represents the whole number ratio of various atoms present in a compound.
If the mass percent of various elements present in a compound is known, its empirical formula can be determined
We are given that a compound contains 4 mole C and 1 mole H.
Hence, the ratio of C: H is 4:1, which is already in the form of the simplest whole number.
Therefore, the empirical formula of the given compound is C4H1 and its molecular mass is 12 x 4 + 1 = 49.
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The 1st law of thermodynamics doesn't specify that matter can be created nor destroyed, but that the total amount of energy in a closed system cannot be created nor destroyed though it can be changed from one form to another.
