Check the picture below.
so we know the radius of the semicircle is 2 and the rectangle below it is really a 4x4 square, so let's just get their separate areas and add them up.
![\stackrel{\textit{area of the semicircle}}{\cfrac{1}{2}\pi r^2}\implies \cfrac{1}{2}(\stackrel{\pi }{3.14})(2)^2\implies 3.14\cdot 2\implies 6.28 \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{area of the square}}{(4)(4)}\implies 16 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ ~\hfill \stackrel{\textit{sum of both areas}}{16+6.28=22.28}~\hfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Barea%20of%20the%20semicircle%7D%7D%7B%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cpi%20r%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20%5Ccfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%28%5Cstackrel%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7B3.14%7D%29%282%29%5E2%5Cimplies%203.14%5Ccdot%202%5Cimplies%206.28%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Barea%20of%20the%20square%7D%7D%7B%284%29%284%29%7D%5Cimplies%2016%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill%5C%5C%5C%5C%20~%5Chfill%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Bsum%20of%20both%20areas%7D%7D%7B16%2B6.28%3D22.28%7D~%5Chfill)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Cos 52° = adj/hyp
Cos 52° = x/13
x = 13×cos 52°
x = 8.00
2. Sin70° = opp/hyp
Sin70° = 30/x
x sin70° = 30
x = 30/sin70°
x = 31.93
x ≈ 32
3. Tan∅ = opp/adj
Tan∅ = 45/51
Tan∅ = 0.8824
∅ = tan-¹(0.8824)
∅ = 41.42°
∅ ≈ 41°
9514 1404 393
Answer:
1.311
Step-by-step explanation:
That multiplier is the product of the multipliers for each of the increases:
(1 +15%)(1 +14%) = 1.15×1.14 = 1.311