Answer:
<u>The transformation of energy in a torch light is as follows:</u>
1) When the torch is turned ON, the chemical energy in the batteries is converted into electrical energy.
2) The electrical energy is converted into heat and light energy. (We feel the torch to be hot after some time and we can see the light energy)
Hope this helped!
<h2>~AnonymousHelper1807</h2>
The answer would be B.
<span>
Standard deviation basically measures how spread out the values are. Without solving, you can easily tell which one among your choices have a smaller deviation. The closer the values are to each other the smaller the standard deviation. The values of choice B are the closest together, so you can assume that they have the smallest standard deviation. </span>
First we need to find the acceleration of the skier on the rough patch of snow.
We are only concerned with the horizontal direction, since the skier is moving in this direction, so we can neglect forces that do not act in this direction. So we have only one horizontal force acting on the skier: the frictional force,

. For Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the skier must be equal to ma (mass per acceleration), so we can write:

Where the negative sign is due to the fact the friction is directed against the motion of the skier.
Simplifying and solving, we find the value of the acceleration:

Now we can use the following relationship to find the distance covered by the skier before stopping, S:

where

is the final speed of the skier and

is the initial speed. Substituting numbers, we find:
The initial height of the first body is given by:

where
g is the gravitational acceleration
t is the time it takes for the body to reach the ground
Substituting t=1 s, we find

The second body takes takes t=2 s to reach the ground, so it was located at an initial height of

The second body started its fall 1 second before the first body, therefore when the second body started its fall, the first body was located at its initial height, i.e. at 4.9 m from the ground.