Answer : The density of an object is, 
Solution : Given,
Mass of an object = 60 g
Volume of an object = 
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the density of an object.

Therefore, the density of an object is, 
Answer: solid
Explanation:In a solid, the atoms are closely packed and hence are close together. This results in a definite pattern of packing and a definite shape. Solids have a defined shape and volume as a result of this orderly arrangement of atoms very close to each other in the solid material.
Because the calcium ion donates two electrons to achieve the stable state. So the layer of electrons decrease form 4 layers(2,8,8,2) to 3 layers(2,8,8). Thus, the radius of a calcium ion is smaller than a calcium atom.