Edmond Locard founded the first police crime laboratory in 1910 in Lyon, France. It is impossible for criminals to flee a crime scene without leaving behind traces of evidence that can be used to identify them, according to Locard's "exchange principle."
- This concept served as the foundation for the forensic sciences, a body of methods for collecting and analyzing physical evidence from crime scenes. The "Sherlock Holmes of France," French criminologist Edmond Locard, who founded forensic science, lived from 13 December 1877 to 4 May 1966. Every encounter leaves a trace, according to his formulation of the fundamental tenet of forensic science.
- In the field of research that examines fingerprints, and dactylography, Locard made significant contributions that are well known.
- Although Edmond Locard passed away in 1966, his exchange principle has had a significant impact on forensic science and is still widely cited today.
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These animals were living in an environment with a warm climate that results in changing sea levels. These conditions create a lot of shallow inland seas allowing these animals to thrive. The Cretaceous period is the last period of the Mesozoic area where new groups of mammals, birds, and flowering plants appeared on Earth.
1. Hutton and Lyell were the people that influenced Darwin's idea that life could change slowly over a period of time. Both James Hutton and Charles Lyell were geologists who argued that Earth’s surface was shaped by gradual geological processes and that Earth must be far older than most people believed.
2. Malthus was the person who influenced Darwin's idea that some offspring are better suited for survival than others. Malthus was an economist who argued that human populations grow faster than the resources they depend on. He explained that population growth would always overpower food supply growth, creating states of hunger, disease, and struggle. That stimulated Darwin who than considered that some of the competitors would be better equipped to survive and that those who were less able would die out, leaving only those with the more desirable traits.
3. "Traits acquired during an organisms lifetime can be passed down to its offspring" is the parts of Lamarck's theory of evolution that is no longer supported. Lamarck was the first scientist that proposed that species change over time, but his idea of the inheritance of acquired characteristics is now considered as incorrect (yet, because of the knowledge of epigenetics today, some of his ideas might be partly true).
4. Darwin concluded that humans can influence an offsprings trait, and this is how livestock breeders and farmers influence Darwin's idea. The process of human influence is called artificial selection and it is a process in which organisms evolve traits useful to humans because people select which individuals are allowed to reproduce and pass on their genes to successive generations.
A is the answer according to my notes