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Oksana_A [137]
2 years ago
5

The number of molecules in 48.0 grams of oxygen gas (O2) is...

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitrij [34]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

9.033 × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = 48.0 g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 48.0 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.5 mol

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1.5 mol  × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules  / 1mol

9.033 × 10²³ molecules

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Limiting Reactant:
Rufina [12.5K]

Zn as a limiting reactant

N₂ as an excess reactant

Theoretical Yield : 13.15 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

3 Zn + N₂ ⇒ Zn₃N₂

Ar Zn : 65,38 g/mol

Ar N₂ : 28.0134 g/mol

mol Zn

\tt \dfrac{11.5}{65.38}=0.176

mol N₂

\tt \dfrac{9.55}{28.0134}=0.341

limiting reactant : the smaller ratio(mol:coefficient)

mol ratio Zn : N₂ :

\tt \dfrac{0.176}{3}\div \dfrac{0341}{1}=0.0586\div 0.341

Zn as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

N₂ as an excess reactant

mol Zn₃N₂ :

\tt \dfrac{1}{3}\times 0.176=0.0586

mass of Zn₃N₂ (Theoretical Yield) :

\tt 0.0586\times 224.154~g/mol=13.15~g

8 0
2 years ago
Identify the following atom​
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

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All the electrons are in the first 2 rings and there are 10 all together.

Neon

8 0
3 years ago
Select the structure that corresponds
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

C. both

Explanation:

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Which of the following salts will be less soluble in 0.10 M NaCl than it is in pure water?
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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

0.1 M NaCl

Required

The less soluble salt

Solution

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