1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vsevolod [243]
3 years ago
11

How much heat is produced by combustion of 125 g of methanol under standard state conditions?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sonbull [250]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Energy released = 2832.79 kJ

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of the combustion of methanol, \Delta\ H^0=-726.1\ kJ/mol

It means that :

1 mole of methanol on combustion releases 726.1 kJ of energy

Molar mass of methanol = 32.04 g/mol

Thus, mass of 1 mole of methanol is 32.04 g

So,

32.04 g of methanol on combustion releases 726.1 kJ of energy

1 g of methanol on combustion releases 726.1/32.04 kJ of energy

125 g of methanol on combustion releases (726.1/32.04)*125 kJ of energy

<u>Energy released = 2832.79 kJ</u>

Alex777 [14]3 years ago
4 0
Standard enthalpy of combustion is the enthalpy change for one mole of a substance that burns or combines with the oxygen under the standard state conditions that is 1 bar pressure and  temperature. 
You might be interested in
Draw the major organic product formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with (ch3)2culi in diethyl ether, follo
Alexxx [7]
When the given alpha beta unsaturated carbony compound is treated with Organocuprate also called Gilman Reagent gives beta substituted carbonyl compound. As this reagent is soft nucleophile it adds to soft electrophile (beta carbon). Unlike Grignard Reagent which is hard nucleophile and adds to hard electrophile (carbonyl carbon) and produces corresponding alcohol. The reactions are as follow,

3 0
4 years ago
The volume occupied by 0.4g of hydrogen gas at S.T.P is ________
Veronika [31]

Answer:

4.48 dm^3

Explanation:

As given in the problem, the conversion factor for the molar volume of all gases is 22.4 dm^3/mole at STP.  A mole of all ideal gases will occupy 22.4 liters (dm^3).  Calculate the moles of hydrogen contained in 0.4 grams of the gas by dividing the mass by the molar mass of H2.  H2 has a molar mass of 2 grams/mole.

 (0.4 g)/(2 grams/mole) = 0.2 moles H2

(0.2 moles H2 at STP)*(22.4 dm^3/mole at STP) = 4.48 dm^3  (4.48 liters at STP)

5 0
2 years ago
What is the name of this hydrocarbon? <br> A: propane<br> B: pentene<br> C: butene<br> D: ethane
avanturin [10]

I don't think it's any of the above. Because there is two double carbon bonds and it belongs to an alkene, it should be an ethene molecule.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A laboratory bottle of helium gas occupies a volume of 2.0 L at 760 mm Hg. Calculate the new pressure if the
Fantom [35]

Answer:

<h2>844.4 mmHg</h2>

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Since we are finding the new pressure

P_2 =  \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}  \\

From the question we have

P_2 =  \frac{2 \times 760}{1.8}  =  \frac{1520}{1.8}  \\ =  844.4444...

We have the final answer as

<h3>844.4 mmHg</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
3 years ago
The O2 molecule breaks apart at lower wavelengths than the O3 molecule. What is the main reason for this?
kozerog [31]

The main reason for this is Average bond of O₂ is shorter and strong from O₃.

<h3>What is ozone?</h3>

Ozone is a blue gas composed of three oxygen atoms bonded together.

It occurs naturally high up in the Earth's atmosphere, where it protects the surface from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays,

UV radiation will dissociate ozone into an oxygen atom and an oxygen molecule.

Ozone molecules are tetrahedral so the bond angle is  109 degree the electrons in the double bond occupy more space that the non-bonding electron pair.

Oxygen has a small size that leads to smaller O-O bond length.

A lone pair of electrons on both the oxygen repel each other leading to weakening of O-O bond.

O3 has longer and weaker bonds than O2, whereas SO2 has shorter and stronger bonds than SO.

Molecular oxygen, O2, is photolyzed by light of 241 nm and has a bond energy of 498 kJ/mol.

The main reason for this is Average bond of O₂ is shorter and strong from O₃.

Learn more about ozone, Here:

brainly.com/question/27911475

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following steps will speed up the reaction between a baking soda solution and a calcium chloride solution in a beak
    5·2 answers
  • Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
    14·1 answer
  • 2 points) Now they feel it is best to have you identify an unknown gas based on its properties. Suppose 0.508 g of a gas occupie
    5·1 answer
  • Select the correct answer.
    11·1 answer
  • How many moles are in 4.25*10^25 atoms of helium?
    14·1 answer
  • How do you measure the volume of a rubber duck?
    11·2 answers
  • Is this an alpha or beta decay?
    11·1 answer
  • What is climate? How does it differ from weather
    10·2 answers
  • 3) During a chemical reaction, atoms are ________. A) destroyed B) created C) rearranged D) destroyed and created
    11·2 answers
  • Fresh milk has a ph of 6 how do you think the ph will change as it turns into curd explain your answer.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!