All categories

2 years ago

What is the acceleration of the ball if it has a mass of 1.5 kg and had a force of 45 N?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tatiana [17]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

You might be interested in

What was the plum pudding atomic model

postnew [5]

Thomson's atomic model is a theory about the atomic structure proposed in 1904 by Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, a few years before the discovery of the proton and the neutron.

Hope this helps :))

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use the given data at 500 K to calculate ΔG°for the reaction

Anton [14]

Answer : The value of $\Delta G^o$ for the reaction is -959.1 kJ

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)+2SO_2(g)$

First we have to calculate the enthalpy of reaction $(\Delta H^o)$ .

$\Delta H^o=H_f_{product}-H_f_{reactant}$

$\Delta H^o=[n_{H_2O}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2O)}+n_{SO_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(SO_2)}]-[n_{H_2S}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2S)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(O_2)}]$

where,

$\Delta H^o$ = enthalpy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta H_f^0$ = standard enthalpy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta H^o=[2mole\times (-242kJ/mol)+2mole\times (-296.8kJ/mol)}]-[2mole\times (-21kJ/mol)+3mole\times (0kJ/mol)]$

$\Delta H^o=-1035.6kJ=-1035600J$

conversion used : (1 kJ = 1000 J)

Now we have to calculate the entropy of reaction $(\Delta S^o)$ .

$\Delta S^o=S_f_{product}-S_f_{reactant}$

$\Delta S^o=[n_{H_2O}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(H_2O)}+n_{SO_2}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(SO_2)}]-[n_{H_2S}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(H_2S)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(O_2)}]$

where,

$\Delta S^o$ = entropy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta S_f^0$ = standard entropy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta S^o=[2mole\times (189J/K.mol)+2mole\times (248J/K.mol)}]-[2mole\times (206J/K.mol)+3mole\times (205J/K.mol)]$

$\Delta S^o=-153J/K$

Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy of reaction $(\Delta G^o)$ .

As we know that,

$\Delta G^o=\Delta H^o-T\Delta S^o$

At room temperature, the temperature is 500 K.

$\Delta G^o=(-1035600J)-(500K\times -153J/K)$

$\Delta G^o=-959100J=-959.1kJ$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta G^o$ for the reaction is -959.1 kJ

3 0

2 years ago

Find the momentum of 5 kg bowling ball at 10 m/s.

leva [86]

30 kg m/s

momentum = mass x velocity = 10 x 3 m/s =30 kg m/s

5 0

3 years ago

A compound is found to contain 37.32 % phosphorus , 16.88 % nitrogen , and 45.79 % fluorine by

Alla [95]

Answer: 1. The empirical formula is $PNF_2$

2. The molecular formula is $PNF_2$

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of P = 37.32 g

Mass of N = 16.88 g

Mass of F = 45.79 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of P = $\frac{\text{ given mass of P}}{\text{ molar mass of P}}= \frac{37.32g}{31g/mole}=1.20moles$

Moles of N = $\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{16.88g}{14g/mole}=1.20moles$

Moles of F = $\frac{\text{ given mass of F}}{\text{ molar mass of F}}= \frac{45.79g}{19g/mole}=2.41moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For P = $\frac{1.20}{1.20}=1$

For N = $\frac{1.20}{1.20}=1$

For F = $\frac{2.41}{1.20}=2$

The ratio of P: N: F= 1: 1: 2

Hence the empirical formula is $PNF_2$

The empirical weight of $PNF_2$ = 1(31)+1(14)+2(19)= 82.98 g.

The molecular weight = 82.98 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{82.98}{82.98}=1$

The molecular formula will be= $1\times PNF_2=PNF_2$

3 0

2 years ago

Write the chemical symbols for three different atomic cations that all have 14 protons.

Tatiana [17]

Answer:The symbols for three different cations with 14 protons are Si²⁺, Si⁴⁺, and Si³⁺. An element with 14 protons must be silicon, Si. Its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s²3p², so it could lose up to four valence electrons.

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers