<u>0.549 mol</u> of citric acid are in 1.50 qt of lemon juice (d = 1.09 g/mL) that is 6.82% citric acid.
<h3>What is citric acid?</h3>
Citric acid is an organic compound with a chemical formula of . It is a weak organic acid that is colourless. Citrus fruits naturally produce it. It is a biochemical intermediary in the citric acid cycle, which is a process that all aerobic organisms go through during metabolism.
Every year, more than two million tonnes of citric acid are produced. It is frequently employed as a chelating agent, an acidifier, and a flavouring
Citrates, which include salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion present in solution, are derivatives of citric acid. Trisodium citrate is an example of the former; triethyl citrate is an example of an ester.
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Answer:
Aufbau Principle: Electrons occupy orbitals of lower energy first.
Pauli Exclusion Principle: An orbital can hold only two electrons and they must have opposite spin.
Hund's Rule: Electrons fill each orbital singly before any orbital gets a second electron.
Answer: The order of increasing energy is: radio < infrared < red < blue < UV < x rays
Explanation:
Electromagnetic wave is defined as the wave which is associated with both electrical and magnetic component associated with them.
The electromagnetic radiations consist of gamma rays , X rays , Ultraviolet , Visible , Infra red , microwaves and radio waves arranged in order of decreasing frequency and increasing wavelengths. The visible region consists of violet , indigo , blue , green , yellow, orange and red lights in order of decreasing frequency or increasing wavelength
The relationship between energy and frequency of the wave follows the equation:
where,
= frequency of the wave
E = energy of wave
From the above relation, it is visible that energy and frequency follow direct relation. For increase in value of frequency, energy increases and vice-versa.
Thus the order of increasing energy is: radio < infrared < red < blue < UV < x rays