Bases produce hydroxide ions, while acids produce hydrogen ions.
Bases have a pH of above 7, and are bitter and slippery.
Answer: <span>c. hydroxide ions</span>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1 x 10^13 stadiums
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
From the question;
1 x 10^5 people can fill 1 stadium
We are given, 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron
We are required to determine the number of stadiums that 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy.
We are going to assume that a stadium would occupy a number of atoms equivalent to the number of people.
Therefore;
One stadium = 1 x 10^5 atoms
Then, to find the number of stadiums that will be occupied by 1 x 10^18 atoms;
No. of stadiums = Total number of atoms ÷ Atoms in a single stadium
= 1 x 10^18 atoms ÷ 1 x 10^5 atoms
= 1 x 10^13 stadiums
Therefore, 1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy 1 x 10^13 stadiums
Answer: There are five significant figures in 865,010.
Explanation:
When a degree of accuracy is stated by each digit present in a mathematical figure then it is called a significant figure.
Rules for counting significant figures is as follows.
- Any non-zero digits and zeros present between a non-zero figure are counted. For example, 3580009 has seven significant figures.
- Trailing zeros are counted in a non-zero figure. For example, 0.00250 has three significant figures.
- Leading zeros are not counted. For example, 0.0025 has two significant figures.
So, in the given figure 865010 has five significant figures and the trailing zero will not be counted.
Thus, we can conclude that there are five significant figures in 865,010.
(1) Copper:
Copper has the atomic number : 29
Cu2+ means that it lost 2 electrons, therefore, the total number of electrons is 29-2 = 27 electrons.
The electronic configuration is:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9
(2) Silver:
Silver has atomic number : 47
Ag + means that it lost one electron, therefore, the total number of electrons is 47-1 = 46 electrons
The electronic configuration is:
<span>1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10</span>