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LenaWriter [7]
3 years ago
15

What is the relationship between atoms and mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A property closely related to an atom's mass number is its atomic mass. The atomic mass of a single atom is simply its total mass and is typically expressed in atomic mass units or amu.

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A mothball, composed of naphthalene (c10h8), has a mass of 1.64 g . part a how many naphthalene molecules does it contain?
OLga [1]
The molar mass of Naphthalene is 128g/mol
Therefore; a mass of 1.64 g of Naphthalene contains'
   = 1.64g/128 g
    = 0.0128 moles
But, from the Avogadro's law 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 particles
Therefore 1 mole of Naphthalene contains 6.022×10^23 molecules
Hence; 0.0128 moles × 6.022 ×10^23 molecules
          = 7.716 × 10^21 molecules
3 0
3 years ago
What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?
inn [45]

Answer:

2,6–dimethylcyclohexanol

Explanation:

To name the compound given in the question above, we must first obtain the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Now, we shall determine the name IUPAC name of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

1. The compound contains the –OH group. Thus, the compound is an alcohol.

2. The compound is a cyclic compound with six carbon forming the ring. Thus, the parent name of the compound is cyclohexane. Thus, the presence of the –OH group changes the parent name of the compound to cyclohexanol.

3. The substituent group attached to the compound is methyl (–CH₃)

NOTE: There are two –CH₃ groups attached to the compound.

4. The position of the 1st –CH₃ group is at carbon 2, while the 2nd is at carbon 6.

NOTE: Counting is done from the carbon bearing the functional group.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

2,6–dimethylcyclohexanol

7 0
3 years ago
Is ice melting in a drink a chemical change?
konstantin123 [22]
Nope, it's a physical change. When ice melts it changes into liquid water, it's still water. Changes in which no new substances are formed are physical changes, hence this is a physical change.
6 0
3 years ago
¿Cuántos moles de C3H8 contienen 9.25 x 10^24 moléculas?
Igoryamba

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{e. 15.4 mol C$_{3}$H}_{8}}

Explanation:\text{Moles of propane} = 9.25 \times 10^{24}\text{ molecules} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol }}{6.022 \times\ 10^{23} \text{molecules}} = \textbf{15.4 mol}

5 0
3 years ago
Use the equation: 2 kclo3 2 kcl + 3 o2 to write the mole ratio needed to calculate: (a) moles of kcl produced from 3.5 moles of
poizon [28]

Answer:-

(a) 3.5

(b) 3

Explanation:-

2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3 O2

From the equation we see that 2 moles of KClO3 gives 2 moles of KCl.

So 3.5 moles of KClO3 will give 3 moles of KCl.

Again

3 moles of O2 are produced with 2 moles of KCl.

If 4.5 moles of O2 produced then

moles of KCl = 4.5 x 2/3

=3

3 0
3 years ago
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