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matrenka [14]
2 years ago
14

1. What are the base pairs?

Engineering
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]2 years ago
6 0
1. A base pair is a fundamental unit of double-stranded nucleic acids consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds.

2.Proteins

3.DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.

4. any of a group of basic proteins found in chromatin.

5.46 chromosomes

Hope i helped x
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7.35 and 7.36 For the beam and loading shown, (a) draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams, (b) determine the maximum absolute
Crank

Maximum absolute values of the shear = 28 KN

Maximum absolute values of bending moment = 5.7 KN.m

<h3>How to draw Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagram?</h3>

A) We can see the beam loaded in the first image attached.

For the shear diagram, let us calculate the shear from point load to point load.

From A to C, summing vertical to zero gives; ∑fy = 0: -20 - V = 0

V = -20 KN

From C to D, summing vertical to zero gives; ∑fy = 0: -20 + 48 - V = 0

V = 28 KN

From D to E, summing vertical to zero gives; ∑fy = 0: -20 + 48 - 20 - V = 0

V = 8 KN

From E to B, summing vertical to zero gives; ∑fy = 0: -20 + 48 - 20 - 20 - V = 0

V = -12 KN

For the bending moment diagram, let us calculate the bending moment from point load to point load.

At point A, the bending moment would be zero. Thus, M_A = 0 KN.m

At point C, taking moment about point C and equating to zero gives;

M_C = 0. Thus; 20(0.225) + M = 0

M = -4.5 KN.m

At point D, taking moment about point D and equating to zero gives;

M_D = 0. Thus; 20(0.525) - 48(0.3) + M = 0

M = 3.9 KN.m

At point E, taking moment about point E and equating to zero gives;

M_D = 0. Thus; 20(0.75) - 48(0.525) + 20(0.225) + M = 0

M = 5.7 KN.m

At point B, taking moment about point E and equating to zero gives;

M_E = 0. Thus; 20(1.05) - 48(0.825) + 20(0.525) + (20 * 0.3) + M = 0

M = 2.1 KN.m

2) From the attached diagrams, we can deduce that;

Maximum absolute values of the shear = 28 KN

Maximum absolute values of bending moment = 5.7 KN.m

Read more about shear force & bending moment diagram at; brainly.com/question/14834487

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
Conduct online research and write a short report on the origin and evolution of the meter as a measurement standard. Discuss how
valina [46]

Answer:

People have come up with all sorts of inventive ways of measuring length. The most intuitive are right at our fingertips. That is, they are based upon the human body: the foot, the hand, the fingers or the length of an arm or a stride.

In ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, one of the first standard measures of length used was the cubit. In Egypt, the royal cubit, which was used to build the most important structures, was based on the length of the pharaoh’s arm from elbow to the end of the middle finger plus the span of his hand. Because of its great importance, the royal cubit was standardized using rods made from granite. These granite cubits were further subdivided into shorter lengths reminiscent of centimeters and millimeters.

piece of black rock with white Egyptian markings

Fragment of a Cubit Measuring Rod

Credit: Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Foulds, 1925

Later length measurements used by the Romans (who had taken them from the Greeks, who had taken them from the Babylonians and Egyptians) and passed on into Europe generally were based on the length of the human foot or walking and multiples and subdivisions of that. For example, the pace—one left step plus one right step—is approximately a meter or yard. (On the other hand, the yard did not derive from a pace but from, among other things, the length of King Henry I of England’s outstretched arm.) Mille passus in Latin, or 1,000 paces, is where the English word “mile” comes from.

And thus, the meter has and likely will remain so elegantly defined in these terms for the foreseeable future.

Explanation:

is this short enough

5 0
2 years ago
YO CUTIE! HELP MEEEEEE! Hazardous waste is a category that includes all of the following EXCEPT
madam [21]

your answer should be <u>B. Soluble</u>

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
While discussing what affects the amount of pressure exerted by the brakes: Technician A says that the shorter the line, the mor
harina [27]

Answer:

Only Technician B is right.

Explanation:

The cylindrical braking system for a car works through the mode of pressure transmission, that is, the pressure applied to the brake pedals, is transmitted to the brake pad through the cylindrical piston.

Pressure applied on the pedal, P(pedal) = P(pad)

And the Pressure is the applied force/area for either pad or pedal. That is, P(pad) = Force(pad)/A(pad) & P(pedal) = F(pedal)/A(pedal)

If the area of piston increases, A(pad) increases and the P(pad) drops, Meaning, the pressure transmitted to the pad reduces. And for most cars, there's a pressure limit for the braking system to work.

If the A(pad) increases, P(pad) decreases and the braking force applied has to increase, to counter balance the dropping pressure and raise it.

This whole setup does not depend on the length of the braking lines; it only depends on the applied force and cross sectional Area (size) of the piston.

5 0
2 years ago
python Write a program that asks a user to type in two strings and that prints •the characters that occur in both strings. •the
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

#we first get the elements as inputs

x = input("enter string A :")

y = input("enter string B :")

#then we make independent sets with each

x = set(x)

y = set(y)

#then the intersection of the two sets

intersection = set.intersection(x,y)

#another set for the alphabet

#we use set.difference to get the elements present in x and not in y, and

#viceversa, finally we get the difference between the alphabet and the #intersection of the elements in our strings

z = set('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz')

print('\nrepeated :\n',intersection)

print('differences :\n',' Items in A and not B\n',

set.difference(x,y),'\nItems in B and not A\n',

set.difference(y,x))

print('\nItems in neither :\n',set.difference(z,intersection))

8 0
3 years ago
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