Explanation:
The profit motive is the driving force of American economy because it:
*forces business owners to exercise financial discipline
*encourages entrepreneurs to take rational risks
*rewards innovation by letting creative companies grow
Well a republic is a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch and a democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.
1. Rome
2. Athens and Sparta
Hope this helps! :D
~PutarPotato