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3 years ago

Within the visible spectrum, red light has

Chemistry

2 answers:

Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Within the visible spectrum, red light has the longest wavelength.

Hope that helps! :)

Explanation:

andreev551 [17]3 years ago

8 0

The longest wavelength, at around 700 nanometers.

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Uranium-238 decays to lead-206 with a half-life of 4.5 x 109 yr. Determine how much uranium-238 decays in milligrams (to three s

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

2.15 mg of uranium-238 decays

Explanation:

For decay of radioactive nuclide-

$N=N_{0}.(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}}$

where N is amount of radioactive nuclide after t time, $N_{0}$ is initial amount of radioactive nuclide and $t_{\frac{1}{2}}$ is half life of radioactive nuclide

Here $N_{0}=4.60 mg$ , $t=4.1\times 10^{9}yr$ and $t_{\frac{1}{2}}=4.5\times 10^{9}yr$

So, $N=(4.60mg)\times (\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{4.1\times 10^{9}}{4.5\times 10^{9}}}$

so, N = 2.446 mg

mass of uranium-238 decays = (4.60-2.446) mg = 2.15 mg

3 0

3 years ago

Explain how the understanding of penetrating power can be used to protect yourself from different types of ionizing radiation.

3241004551 [841]

Answer:

Radiation is energy. It can come from unstable atoms that undergo radioactive decay, or it can be produced by machines. Radiation travels from its source in the form of energy waves or energized particles. There are different forms of radiation and they have different properties and effects.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Sort the following elements in order from least reactive to most reactive.

SVEN [57.7K]

Sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

Given the following chemical elements:

Antimony (Sb).

Silicon (S).

Fluorine (F).

Arsenic (As).

Reactivity can be defined as a chemical property which determines how readily a chemical element bonds with other chemical elements, in order to form a new chemical compound.

Generally, the ability of a chemical element to bond with other chemical elements is largely (highly) dependent on the number of valence electrons it has in the outermost shell of its atomic nucleus.

As a general rule, chemical elements that are having fewer number of valence electrons are the most reactive while those having higher valence electrons are least reactive.

Also, chemical reactivity decreases down a group on the periodic table.

Based on the periodic table, the valency for the given chemical elements are:

Antimony (Sb): 5 valence electrons.

Silicon (S): 4 valence electrons.

Fluorine (F): 7 valence electrons.

Arsenic (As): 5 valence electrons.

In conclusion, sorting the chemical elements in order from least reactive to most reactive, we have:

1. Fluorine (F).

2. Arsenic (As).

3. Antimony (Sb).

4. Silicon (S).

Find more information: brainly.com/question/18214726

4 0

2 years ago

The picture below shows the positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun during an eclipse.

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

it is option c liner eclipse

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A) Find the gas speed of sulfur dioxide at 100.0 degrees Celsius? ______________

gtnhenbr [62]

a. 381.27 m/s

b. the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide = 2.5 faster than nitrogen triiodide

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

T = 100 + 273 = 373 K

Required

a. the gas speedi

b. The rate of effusion comparison

Solution

Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)

$\large {\boxed {\bold {v_ {rms} = \sqrt {\dfrac {3RT} {Mm}}}}$

R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles

From the question

R = 8,314 J / mol K

T = temperature

Mm = molar mass, kg / mol

Molar mass of Sulfur dioxide = 64 g/mol = 0.064 kg/mol

$\tt v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 373}{0.064} }\\\\v=381.27~m/s$

b. the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:

$\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }$

M₁ = molar mass sulfur dioxide = 64

M₂ = molar mass nitrogen triodide = 395

$\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{395}{64} }=\dfrac{20}{8}=2.5$

the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide = 2.5 faster than nitrogen triodide

4 0

2 years ago