Answer:
a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction
Answer:
The Flow rate = 0.0208 mL/min
Explanation:
Data provided:
Rate of dose = 39 mg every 30 min = (39/30) mg/min = 1.3 mg/min
also,
125mg of methylprednisolone is present in every 2 mL
thus,
concentration = (125/2) mg/mL = 62.5 mg/mL
Now,
The flow rate is given as:
Flow rate = Rate / Concentration
on substituting the respective values, we get
Flow rate = (1.3 mg/min) / (62.5mg/mL)
or
The Flow rate = 0.0208 mL/min
Answer:
The element will be 
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of proton = 80
Number of neutron = 81
Number of electron = 79
We know that,
The atomic number is equal to the number of proton.
So, the atomic number is 80.
According to atomic number,
The element will be mercury.
We need to calculate the atomic mass
Using formula of atomic mass

Put the value into the formula


We need to find the element
Using atomic mass and atomic number


So, the element will be

Put the value of A and Z
Hence, The element will be 
Answer:
D
Excess solar radiation due to a missing magnetic field.
Explanation: Solar proton events (SPEs) are bursts of energetic protons accelerated by the Sun. They occur relatively rarely and can produce extremely high radiation levels. Without thick shielding, SPEs are sufficiently strong to cause acute radiation poisoning and death.
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Answer:
The pressure from the weight of the glacier generates a layer of water that helps the ice glacier move downslope. This process is called basal sliding. Also, the glacier begins to move under its own weight. The glacier is so heavy and exerts so much pressure that the firn and snow melt without any increase in temperature.