I + I -----> I2 + 146.3 kJ Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

Octane has a density of 0.692 g/ml at 20∘c. how many grams of o2 are required to burn 17.0 gal of c8h18

german

156251.099 grams of O₂ are required to burn 17.0 gal of C₈H₁₈

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than objects with a smaller type of mass

The unit of density can be expressed in g / cm³ or kg / m³

Density formula:

$\large{\boxed{\bold{\rho~=~\frac{m}{V} }}}$

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

1 gal equal to = 3785.41 ml

then 17.0 gal = 17 x 3785.41 = 64351.97 ml Octane

grams Octane = ρ x ml

grams Octane = 0.692 g.ml x 64351.97

grams Octane = 44531.563

molar mass Octane (C₈H₁₈) = 114

mole Octane = grams : molar mass

mole Octane = 44531.563 : 114

mole Octane = 390.627

From the reaction

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2 O₂ ⇒ 8 CO₂ + 9H₂O

mole C₈H₁₈ : mole O₂ = 1 : 25/2

$mole\:O_2\:=\:\frac{25}{2} \times\:390.627$

mole O₂ = 4882.846

grams O₂ = mole x molar mass

grams O₂ = 4882.846 x 32

grams O₂ = 156251.099

<h3>Learn more </h3>

moles of water

brainly.com/question/1405182

grams of oxygen required

brainly.com/question/8175791

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brainly.com/question/1680090

Keywords: Octane, mole, mass, gal, density

5 0

2 years ago

Oxygen is needed to produce energy in eukaryotic cells. Which organelle would you think needs oxygen the most

bezimeni [28]

Mitochondria need the most oxygen

5 0

3 years ago

n an experiment, 39.26 mL of 0.1062 M NaOH solution was required to titrate 37.54 mL of \ v unknown acetic acid solution to a ph

olasank [31]

Answer:

Molarity: 0.111M

% (w/w): 0.666

Explanation:

The reaction of NaOH with acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is:

NaOH + CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H₂O

<em>where 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of acetic acid producing 1 mole of water and 1 mole of sodium acetate.</em>

As 39.26mL ≡ 0.03926L of 0.1062M are required to titrate the solution of acetic acid. Moles are:

0.03926L × (0.1062mol / L) = 4.169x10⁻³ moles of NaOH. As 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of acetic acid:

4.169x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH.

Molarity is defined as ratio between moles of substance and volume of solution in liters. Thus, molarity of acetic acid solution is:

4.169x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH / 0.03754L = <em>0.111M</em>

As molar mass of acetic acid is 60g/mol, 4.169x10⁻³ moles weights:

4.169x10⁻³ moles × (60g / mol) = <em>0.2501 g of acetic acid</em>

Now, assuming density of solution as 1.00g/mL, 37.54mL weights <em>37.54g</em>.

Thus, percent by weight is:

0.2501g CH₃COOH / 37.54g × 100 = <em>0.666% (w/w)</em>

8 0

2 years ago

Answer the following for the reaction: 3AgNO3(aq)+Na3PO4(aq)→Ag3PO4(s)+3NaNO3(aq)

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:1) Volume of $AgNO_3$ required is 55.98 mL.

2) 0.62577 grams of $Ag_3PO_4$ is produced.

Explanation:

$3AgNO_3(aq)+Na_3PO_4(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)+3NaNO_3(aq)$

1) Molarity of $AgNO_3,M_1=0.225 M$

Volume of $AgNO_3.V_1=?$

Molarity of $Na_3PO_4,M_2=0.135 M$

Volume of $Na_3PO_4,V_2=31.1 mL=0.0311 L$

$Molarity=\frac{\text{number of moles}}{\text{volume of solution in liters}}$

$\text{number of moles }Na_3PO_4=M_2\times V_2=0.135 mol/L\times 0.0311 L=0.0041985 moles$

According to reaction, 1 mole of $Na_3PO_4$ reacts with 3 mole of $AgNO_3$ , then, 0.0041985 moles of $Na_3PO_4$ will react with:

$\frac{3}{1}\times 0.0041985$ moles of $AgNO_3$ that is 0.0125955 moles.

$M_1=0.225 M=\frac{\text{number of moles of }AgNO_3}{V_1}$

$V_1=\frac{0.0125955 moles}{0.225 M}=0.05598 L=55.98 mL$

Volume of $AgNO_3$ required is 55.98 mL.

2)

$Molarity=0.195 M=\frac{\text{number of moles}}{\text{volume of solution in liters}}$

Number of moles of $AgNO_3=0.195\times 0.023 L=0.004485 moles$

According to reaction, 3 moles of $AgNO_3$ gives 1 mole of $Ag_3PO_4$ , then 0.004485 moles of $AgNO_3$ will give: $\frac{1}{3}\times 0.004485$ moles of $Ag_3PO_4$ that is 0.001495 moles.

Mass of $Ag_3PO_4$ =

Moles of $Ag_3PO_4$ × Molar Mass of $Ag_3PO_4$

= 0.001495 moles × 418.58 g/mol = 0.62577 g

0.62577 grams of $Ag_3PO_4$ is produced.

7 0

3 years ago

1. When an ionic bond forms between magnesium (Mg) and bromine (Br), which of the following occurs?

AleksAgata [21]

The correct answers are:

1. B. Mg loses two electrons.

When Mg and Br combine, 2 atoms of Br attaches itself to Mg. The chemical reaction is:

Mg + Br ---> MgBr2

Since Br is more electronegative than Mg, then Mg loses an electron per Br therefore losing 2 electrons.

2. D. An atom that gains electrons must be attracted to an atom that loses electrons.

An ionic bond is formed when one molecule is more electronegative than the other molecule which results in gaining and losing of electrons. The more electronegative molecule gains electron while the less electronegative loses electron.

8 0

2 years ago