I + I -----> I2 + 146.3 kJ Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange

SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

A. 10.0 grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized.

B. 57.5% was the percent yield.

C. 7.80 grams of ethyl butyrate would be produced from 7.60 g of butanoic acid.

Explanation:

$CH_3CH_2CH_2CO_2H(l)+CH_2CH_3OH(l)+H^+\rightarrow CH_3CH_2CH_2CO_2CH_2CH_3(l)+H_2O(l)$

A

Moles of butanoic acid = $\frac{7.60 g}{88 g/mol}=0.08636 mol$

According to reaction ,1 mole of butanoic acid gives 1 mol of ethyl butyrate,then 0.08636 mol of butanoic acid will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 0.08636 mol=0.08636 mol$ of ethyl butyrate

Mass of 0.08636 moles of ethyl butyrate =

0.08636 mol × 116 g/mol = 10.0 g

Theoretical yield = 10.0 g

Experimental yield = ?

Percentage yield of the reaction = 100%

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$100\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{10.0 g}\times 100$

Experimental yield = 10.0 g

10.0 grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized.

B

Theoretical yield of ethyl butyrate = 10.0 g

Experimental yield ethyl butyrate = 5.75 g

Percentage yield of the reaction = ?

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$=\frac{5.75 g}{10.0 g}\times 100=57.5\%$

57.5% was the percent yield.

C

Moles of butanoic acid = $\frac{7.60 g}{88 g/mol}=0.08636 mol$

According to reaction ,1 mole of butanoic acid gives 1 mol of ethyl butyrate,then 0.08636 mol of butanoic acid will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 0.08636 mol=0.08636 mol$ of ethyl butyrate

Mass of 0.08636 moles of ethyl butyrate =

0.08636 mol × 116 g/mol = 10.0 g

Theoretical yield = 10.0 g

Experimental yield = ?

Percentage yield of the reaction = 78.0%

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$78.0\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{10.0 g}\times 100$

Experimental yield = 7.80 g

7.80 grams of ethyl butyrate would be produced from 7.60 g of butanoic acid.

8 0

3 years ago

How many grams of Fe2+ are there in 0.003109 moles of Fe2+?

Sergio [31]

Answer: 0.174 g

Explanation:

First of all understand that charge on an atom like here 2+ will not vary molar mass. because ions are formed by loss or gain of electrons and electrons do not contribute to the mass of an atom or ion. so losing or gaining electron doesnt create any difference.

molar mass of Fe, i.e. mass of 1 mole of Fe is 56 g. So, mass of 1 mole of Fe2+ will also be 56 g.

given is 0.003109 moles of Fe2+,

Use maths,

1 mole of Fe2+ weighs 56 g

So, 0.003109 moles will weigh = (56 g / 1 mol ) x 0.003109 = 0.174 g.

7 0

3 years ago

Based on the passage, what is the structure of the product of the reaction between 8-hydroxyquinoline-5 sulfonate and hrp?.

Mashutka [201]

A because the end result of this reaction is a radical created by the oxidation of an aromatic amine's or phenol's ring substituent. The hydroxyl group of a phenol acts as the ring substituent in this situation.

<h3>Which two enzyme types are required for the two-step process of converting cytosine to 5 hmC?</h3>

The methyl group is transferred to cytosine in the first stage, and it is then hydroxylated in the second step.
Therefore, a transferase and an oxidoreductase are the two groups of enzymes required.

<h3>Which kind of interaction between proteins and the dextran column material is most likely to take place?</h3>

Hydrogen bonding because the glucose's OH would form an H-bond with any exposed polar side chains on a protein surface.

<h3>Two out of the four proteins would adhere to a cation-exchange column at what buffer pH? </h3>

Only positively charged proteins can bind to a cation-exchange column, and this can only happen when the pH is lower than the pI.
Proteins A and B would both be positively charged at pH 7.0.

To learn more about hydroxyquinoline visit:

brainly.com/question/26102339

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4 0

2 years ago

Why are the alloys harder than pure iron

balu736 [363]

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Alloys are harder and stronger because the different-sized atoms of the mixed metals make the atomic layers less regular, so they cannot slide as easily.

6 0

3 years ago

Which radioactive isotope is commonly used to date wooden artifacts?

sergey [27]

Carbon 14 because it has an approximate half life of 5000 years.

3 0

4 years ago