Water-rich solutions carrying metallic salts fill cracks and form <u>veins</u>.
Water drops come in different sizes.
Let's imagine a drop weighs a quarter of a gram.
The molar mass of water is about 18g/mol, which means that 6.02 x 10^23 water molecules (AKA a mole of water molecules) weigh about 18 grams.
A quarter of a gram is 1/72 of 18, so it contains 1/72 times 6.02 x 10^23 molecules. That equals 8361111111111110000000 molecules.
In scientific notation that is... 8.36 x 10^21 molecules.
Temperature is a measure of the energy of moving particles, so if the average kinetic energy is increasing, then the temperature would increase as well.
Answer:
Hg∧2+ has a negative standard entropy because the ions are highly solvated in aqueous phase; smaller the ionic size, the more highly it is surrounded by solvated ions. Therefore it will be in highly ordered state hence the entropy decreases.
Hg2 ^2+ has a positive standard entropy because the ionic size of Hg^2+ is smaller than Hg2 ^2+, so therefore the Hg^2+ is highly solvated and that means that it is in highly ordered state. Hg2 ^2+ is not highly solvated so it will have a positive entropy
Explanation:
The values of standard entropy of aqueous ions has a negative standard entropy because the ions are highly solvated in aqueous phase; smaller the ionic size, the more highly it is surrounded by solvated ions. Therefore it will be in highly ordered state hence the entropy decreases.
Hg2 ^2+ has a positive standard entropy because the ionic size of Hg^2+ is smaller than Hg2 ^2+, so therefore the Hg^2+ is highly solvated and that means that it is in highly ordered state. Hg2 ^2+ is not highly solvated so it will have a positive entropy
Well, according to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reacting atoms must equal the total mass of the final rearranged products produced through the reaction. Assuming that both products are the only products produced, it would constitute the total matter produced, and since each product has a mass of 25 grams each. The total would be 50 grams. Thus the total mass of the reactants also would need to be 50 grams, as no matter is lost in a chemical reaction.