Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the calculation of the pH of the given buffer we need to use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
![pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpKa%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%29)
Whereas the pKa for benzoic acid is 4.19, the concentration of the base is 0.15 M (sodium benzoate) and the concentration of the acid is 0.25 M (benzoic acid), therefore, the pH turns out:
Regards.
1. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⇒2AlCl₃(aq)+3H₂(g)
2. 2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s)⇒Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)
3. 2C₃H₈O(l) + 9O₂(g) ⇒ 6CO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
There are several reactions that can occur in a chemical reaction: single replacement, double replacement, synthesis, decomposition or combustion, etc.
1.Al(s)+HCl(aq)⇒AlCl₃(aq)+H₂(g)
type : single replacement
balance :
2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⇒2AlCl₃(aq)+3H₂(g)
2. AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s) ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag (s)
type : single replacement
balance :
2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s)⇒Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)
3. C₃H₈O + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O
type : combustion of alcohol
balance :
2C₃H₈O(l) + 9O₂(g) ⇒ 6CO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g)
We have as a reagent a salt, lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2), and an unknown solution that gives us as a product lead chloride (PbCl2). That is, the solution must contain chlorine.
If a chlorine solution is used we will have the following reaction:
So, with a chlorine solution, we will have a white precipitate of lead chloride.
To determine the number of potassium laid side by side by a given distance, we simply divide the total distance to the diameter of each atom. The diameter is twice the radius of the atom. We calculate as follows:
number of atoms = 4770 / 231x10^-12 = 2.06x10^13 atoms
Answer:
<h2>7.58 g</h2>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 2.01 × 3.77 = 7.5777
We have the final answer as
<h3>7.58 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
