Answer: The half-reactions represents reduction are as follows.
Explanation:
A half-reaction where addition of electrons take place or a reaction where decrease in oxidation state of an element takes place is called reduction-half reaction.
For example, the oxidation state of Cr in
is +6 which is getting converted into +3, that is, decrease in oxidation state is taking place as follows.

Similarly, oxidation state of Mn in
is +7 which is getting converted into +2, that is, decrease in oxidation state is taking place as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that half-reactions represents reduction are as follows.
The final temperature of the water will be 31.2 °C... i don’t know the second one sorry :(
Answer:
Explanation:
a) The forward reaction is exothermic, hence when temperature is increased the equilibrium shift towards the reactants side to get rid of the excess energy. This will mean that more reactants are produced decreasing yield
b) There are a fewer number of moles of gas on the right side compared to the left side (Just count the coefficients before each compound) so a higher pressure will mean that the equilibrium will shift towards the products side in order to decrease the pressure. This will mean that more products are formed increasing yield
c) When something is powdered it's surface area to volume ratio increases. A higher surface area means that the particles around it have more area to work on so the frequency of collisions will increase increasing the rate of reaction. This is why iron is powdered.
Answer:
0.3 mole
Explanation:
number of moles grams
one 14+(4×1)+14+(3×16)
1 80
? 24
Therefore, 24×1÷80 = 0.3 moles of ammonium nitrate