Answer:
F=1.4384×10⁻¹⁹N
Explanation:
Given Data
Charge q= -8.00×10⁻¹⁷C
Distance r=2.00 cm=0.02 m
To find
Electrostatic force
Solution
The electrostatic force between between them can be calculated from Coulombs law as
Substitute the given values we get
Given :
Initial speed of car A is 15 m/s and initial speed of car B is zero.
Final speed of car A is zero and final speed of car B is 10 m/s.
To Find :
What fraction of the initial kinetic energy is lost in the collision.
Solution :
Initial kinetic energy is :
Final kinetic energy is :
Now, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss is :
Therefore, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss in the collision is 1.25 .
The given vectors quantities can be described by their properties of both
magnitude and direction.
Reasons:
a. The magnitude of the vector = 190 N
The direction in which the vector acts = East
Therefore, in vector form, we have;
= 190 × cos(0)·i + 190 × sin(0)·j = 190·i
The vector can be represented by an horizontal line, 190 units long
Coordinate points on the vector = (0, 0) and (190, 0)
The drawing of the vector with the above points using MS Excel is attached.
b. Magnitude of the velocity vector = 120 km/hr. 25° North of east
Solution;
The vector form of the velocity is; = 120 × cos(25)·i + 120×sin(25)·j, which gives;
= 120 × cos(25)·i + 120×sin(25)·j ≈ 108.76·i + 50.714·j
≈ 108.76·i + 50.714·j
Therefore, points that define the vector are; (0, 0) and (108.76, 50.714)
The drawing of the vector is attached
c. The magnitude of the vector = 60 m
The direction of the vector is southwest = West 45° south
The vector form of the displacement is = 60 × cos(45°)·i + 60 × sin(45°)·j
Which gives;
= 30·√2·i + 30·√2·j
Points on the vector are therefore; (0, 0), and (30·√2, 30·√2)
The drawing of the vector is attached
Learn more about vectors here:
