Answer:
Background
Research on factors associated with partner violence against women is often framed within the context of gender inequality and power imbalances between husbands and wives—inequalities that are considered products of broader structural systems. Tanzania, a patriarchal society where high levels of partner violence exists, has gone through rapid economic and social changes over the past two decades. Increasing numbers of women are seeking paid work, and men’s ideals of manhood have reshaped with evidence of extra marital relations and alcohol use. Nationally representative population-based data documents 46.2% of ever-married women have experienced physical or sexual partner violence in their lifetime; 29.6% in the past year. In order to plan appropriate interventions to end violence against women, factors consistently associated with abuse need to be understood.
Methods
This study uses “couples” data from the 2015 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey to examine correlates of past year partner violence against women. Multivariate regression analysis was used to explore individual and relational-level variables—including socio-demographic characteristics and history of abuse among women, partner behavioural characteristics, and indicators of gender and economic inequality—among 1278 married and cohabiting couples.
Results
At the individual level, women’s experiences of non-partner violence (sexual abuse by a non-partner and witnessing violence in childhood) was strongly associated with risk and highlights that all forms of violence against women serve to keep them subordinated. Partner behavioural characteristics (polygamy and problematic alcohol use) were also associated with risk. Household socio-economic status, however, was not significantly associated with women’s risk in the final multivariate model. At the relational-level, men’s age difference of 10 or more years; and any employment (compared to none/unpaid) were associated with lower risk. When considering attitudes tolerant towards wife abuse, the strongest association with risk of violence was when both partners held tolerant views.
Conclusion
The findings support the assertions of
Answer:
A) Ruth, a member of the working poor living in Harlem.
Explanation:
Ruth would be the person who would most struggle when it comes to finding "elegible" marriage partners. In our society, there is an expectation that people marry within their social circle. This means that partners tend to have similiar socio-economic characteristics. Based on this, we can assume that Ruth's possible partners would most likely come from a poor background, and might not have the resources to get married, as a partner usually needs financial stability in order to be considered "elegible." Therefore, she is likely to have few possibilities of finding a partner.
This is called empty love. The theory described by Robert Sternberg, called the Triangular Theory of Love, indicates that love can have 3 components: intimacy, passion and decision /commitment.
The intimacy component refers to feelings of connection, closeness, and union in sentimental relationships. The component of passion refers to romantic impulses, physical attractiveness, and sexual intercourse.
The decision /commitment component refers first to the decision to love someone, and then to the decision to keep that commitment. This component is also called empty love.
I hope my answer can help you.
Answer:
B) Abyssal hill
Explanation:
Abyssal hills are underwater hills found in abyssal floor with a height range of 50–300 meters.
Tablemounts also known as guyots is an underwater volcanic mountain with a height measuring as much as 900 meters. They are much larger in area and height than abyssal hills.
Seamounts are also underwater mountains formed from extinct volcanoes and range in heights from 1,000–4,000 meters.
