-- If the system is 'closed', then nothing ... including energy ... can get in or out, and the total energy inside has to be constant.
If half of the energy in the system starts out as potential energy and the rest starts out as kinetic, and then the potential energy increases, there's only one place the increase could have come from ... it could only have been converted from kinetic energy. So the <em>kinetic energy</em> in the system <em>must</em> <em>decrease</em>.
In fact, this isn't even a "result". The kinetic energy has to decrease <em><u>before</u></em> the potential energy can increase, because that's where the increase has to come from.
If the system is 'open', then energy can come in and go out. If the potential energy inside suddenly increases, we don't know where it came from, so we can't say anything about what happens to the system.
Answer:
Explanation:
capacitance of sphere 2 will be 4.5 times sphere 1
a ) when spheres are in contact they will have same potential finally . So
V_1 / V_2 = 1
b )
Charge will be distributed in the ratio of their capacity
charge on sphere1 = q x 1 / ( 1 + 4.5 )
= q / 5.5
fraction = 1 / 5.5
c ) charge on sphere 2
= q x 4.5 / 5.5
fraction = 4.5 / 5.5
d ) surface charge density of sphere 1
= q /( 5.5 x A ) where A is surface area
surface charge density of sphere 2
= q x 4.5 /( 5.5 x 4.5² A ) where A is surface area
= q /( 5.5 x 4.5 A )
q_1/q_2 = 4.5
<span>This spectrometer reading shows some red, blue, and purple. Our atom is most likely Hydrogen source.
This spectrometer reading shows some reds, orange, and yellow. Our atom is most likely Neon source.
This spectrometer reading shows some red, yellow, and blue. Our atom is most likely Helium source.
This spectrometer reading shows some yellow, blue, and purple. Our atom is most likely Mercury source</span>
Answer: 2.7 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following :
Period (T) = 8.2 seconds
Radius = 3.5 m
The tangential speed is given as:
V = Radius × ω
ω = angular speed = (2 × pi) / T
ω = (2 × 22/7) / 8.2
ω = 6.2857142 / 8.2
ω = 0.7665505
Therefore, tangential speed (V) equals;
r × ω
3.5 × 0.7665505 = 2.6829268 m/s
2.7 m/s
