Answer:
a. Wavelength = λ = 20 cm
b. Next distance of maximum intensity will be 40 cm
Explanation:
a. The distance between the two speakers is 20cm. SInce the intensity is maximum which refers that we have constructive interference and the phase difference must be an even multiple of π and equivalent path difference is nλ.
Now when distance increases upto 30 cm between the speakers, the sound intensity becomes zero which means that there is destructive interference and equivalent path is now increased from nλ to nλ + λ/2.
This we get the equation:
(nλ + λ/2) - nλ = 30-20
λ/2 = 10
λ = 20 cm
b. at what distance, sound intensity will be maximum again.
For next point calculation for maximum sound intensity, the path difference must be increased (n+1) λ. The distance must increase by λ/2 from the point of zero intensity.
= 30 + λ/2
= 30 + 20/2
=30+10
=40 cm
Answer:
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Explanation:
Given:-
- The side lengths of the rods are as follows:
a = 4 m , b = 4 m , c = 5 m
a = Base , b = Perpendicular , c = Hypotenuse
- All rods are made of same material with uniform density. With
Find:-
Find the coordinates of the center of mass of the triangle.
Solution:-
- The center of mass of any triangle is at the intersection of its medians.
- So let’s say we have a triangle with vertices at points (0,0) , (a,0) , and (0,b).
- Median from (0,0) to midpoint (a/2,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx−ay=0
- Median from (a,0) to midpoint (0,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx+2ay=ab
- Median from (0,b) to midpoint (a/2,0) of opposite side has equation:
2bx+ay=ab
- Solve all three equations simultaneously:
bx−ay=0 , bx = ay
ay + 2ay = ab , 3ay = ab , y = b/3
bx = b/3
x = a / 3
- So the distance from the median to each leg of the triangle is 1/3 length of other leg.
- So the coordinates of the centroid for right angle triangle would be:
[ 2a/3 , b/3 ]
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Answer:
f = 19,877 cm and P = 5D
Explanation:
This is a lens focal length exercise, which must be solved with the optical constructor equation
1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q
where f is the focal length, p is the distance to the object and q is the distance to the image.
In this case the object is placed p = 25 cm from the eye, to be able to see it clearly the image must be at q = 97 cm from the eye
let's calculate
1 / f = 1/97 + 1/25
1 / f = 0.05
f = 19,877 cm
the power of a lens is defined by the inverse of the focal length in meters
P = 1 / f
P = 1 / 19,877 10-2
P = 5D
True, the law of inertia effects both moving and non-moving objects.
Answer:
The speed of q₂ is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance = 0.4 m apart
Suppose, A small metal sphere, carrying a net charge q₁ = −2μC, is held in a stationary position by insulating supports. A second small metal sphere, with a net charge of q₂ = −8μC and mass 1.50g, is projected toward q₁. When the two spheres are 0.800m apart, q₂ is moving toward q₁ with speed 20m/s.
We need to calculate the speed of q₂
Using conservation of energy



Put the value into the formula






Hence, The speed of q₂ is 