Tissue damage activates nociceptors or pain receptors in the skin. A signal is sent to the peripheral nerve to the spinal cord where neurotransmitters or chemical messengers are released. It activates other nerves to pass signal to the brain. The signals are relayed to the somatosensory cortex for sensation, frontal cortex for thinking and limbic system for emotional response.
Mastication is just a fancy way to say chewing. Since nothing chemical is going on and the food is just being chewed, the answer is physical.
Answer:
2,000
Explanation:
4 kilograms will go in the tank in 1 second. So for 8,000 kilograms of water you divide 8,000 by 4. Which gives you 2,000. Got it right on Plato as well.