Answer:
561 g P₂O₃
Explanation:
To find the mass of P₂O₃, you need to (1) convert moles H₃PO₃ to moles P₂O₃ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients) and then (2) convert moles P₂O₃ to grams P₂O₃ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the amount of sig figs in the given value.
Atomic Mass (P): 30.974 g/mol
Atomic Mass (O): 15.998 g/mol
Molar Mass (P₂O₃): 2(30.974 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (P₂O₃): 109.942 g/mol
1 P₂O₃ + 3 H₂O -----> 2 H₃PO₃
10.2 moles H₃PO₃ 1 mole P₂O₃ 109.942 g
---------------------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------- = 561 g P₂O₃
2 moles H₃PO₃ 1 mole
<span>As metal carbonates react with acid, a neutralization reaction happens. Salt, water, and carbon dioxide are produced.</span><span />
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Let us find the number of moles of each element
For iron = 2.24g/56 = 0.04 moles
For oxygen = 0.96 g/16 = 0.06 moles
Then we divide by the lowest ratio;
0.04/0.04 and 0.06/0.04
1 and 2
We Thus obtain 1 : 1.5
Multiplying through by 2 we have; 2 : 3
The formula of the oxide formed is Fe2O3
The balanced equation is;
4Fe + 3O2 ------> 2Fe2O3