The radioisotope U-238 is primarily used in dating geologic formation. This method is used for dating sediments from either a marine or playa lake environment. Because this method is used for the period between 100,000 years and 1,200,000 years before the present, it aids in bridging the gap between the carbon-14 dating method and the potassium-argon dating method.
Answer: -
Magnesium reacts very slowly to form magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Mg + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Explanation: -
Chemical symbol of magnesium = Mg
Chemical formula for magnesium hydroxide = Mg(OH)₂
Chemical formula for hydrogen gas = H₂
The other reactant with Mg must be water H₂O.
Thus the balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Mg + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Stability of atoms is determined by neutron:proton ratio. This n/p ratio is 1:1 for elements below atomic number 20. Hope this helps.
Alkaline earth metals are metals of group two. They are divalent metals and they have a highly negative reduction potential hence the metals are mostly extracted by electrolysis.
They are highly reactive metals. They react with water but do so less readily than alkali earth metals.
Owing to their high reactivity, they are seldom found free in nature. They always occur in combined state with other highly reactive nonmetals.
The main function is to help them see with all their eyes.
